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From Karnataka Open Educational Resources
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|'''Sl. No.'''
 
|'''Sl. No.'''
 
|'''Mathematics'''
 
|'''Mathematics'''
|Description about the topic
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|'''Description about the topic'''
 
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|1
 
|1
|Lines and angles
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|[https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Lines_and_Angles Lines and angles]
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|1. Describes geometrical ideas like line, line segment, open and closed figures, angle, triangle, quadrilateral, circle, etc., with the help of examples in surroundings.
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2. Classifies pairs of angles based on their properties as linear, supplementary, complementary, adjacent and vertically opposite and finds value of the one when the other is given.
 
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|2
 
|2
|Solids
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|[https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Angles_associated_with_parallel_lines Transeversal]
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|Two parallel lines are cut by a transversal  the angles formed are alternate angles, corresponding angles co-interior angles and vertically opposite angles.
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It helps to verifies the properties of various pairs of angles formed when a transversal cuts two lines.
 
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|3
 
|3
|Fractions - [https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/fractions-intro/latest/fractions-intro_kn.html?download Intro], [https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/build-a-fraction/latest/build-a-fraction_kn.html?download Build a fraction], [https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/fraction-matcher/latest/fraction-matcher_kn.html?download Fraction Matcher]
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|[https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/number-line-operations/latest/number-line-operations_all.html Number line- operations]
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|1. Represent addition and subtraction of integers on a horizontal number line
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2. Reason about addition and subtraction of integers in terms of number-locations
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3. Use logical necessity to reason that addition has the opposite effect as subtraction or that adding (or subtracting) a negative integer has the opposite effect as adding (or subtracting) a positive integer.
 
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|4
 
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|Symmetry
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|[https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Fractions Fractions] - [https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/fractions-intro/latest/fractions-intro_kn.html?download Intro], [https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/build-a-fraction/latest/build-a-fraction_kn.html?download Build a fraction], [https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/fraction-matcher/latest/fraction-matcher_kn.html?download Fraction Matcher]
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|To make fraction-related topics simpler and more conceptually understandable.
 
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|5
 
|5
|[https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/area-builder/latest/area-builder_kn.html?download Area and perimeter]
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|[https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Understanding_area_and_perimeter#Classroom_transactions Area and Perimeter]
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|1. Find the area of a shape by counting unit squares
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2. Describe the relationship between area and perimeter
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3. Build shapes with a given area and/or perimeter
 
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|6
 
|6
 
|[https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/expression-exchange/latest/expression-exchange_kn.html?download Algebraic expressions]
 
|[https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/expression-exchange/latest/expression-exchange_kn.html?download Algebraic expressions]
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|1. Simplify expressions by combining like-terms
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2. Contextualize coefficients and like/unlike-terms
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3. Interpret an expression in both abstract and concrete representation
 
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|7
 
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|Transeversal
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|[[Triangles]]
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|Classifies triangles into different groups/types on the basis of their angles and sides. For example- scalene, isosceles or equilateral on the basis of sides, etc.
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|8
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|[https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Introduction_to_2D_and_3D_shapes Visualizing 3D shapes]
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|1. Identify common 2D shapes (circle, square, triangle, rectangle) and 3D shapes (sphere, cube, cone, cylinder) in various everyday objects and surroundings.
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2. Differentiate between different shapes (Classify and sort) based on their characteristics/attributes (e.g., number of sides, corners, faces, edges).
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3. Learn the appropriate terminology to describe various attributes of shapes, such as sides, vertices (corners), edges, and faces. This helps them communicate and compare shapes effectively.
 
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|3
 
|3
|Friction
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|[https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/forces-and-motion-basics/latest/forces-and-motion-basics_all.html Force and Motion]
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|1. Identify when forces are balanced vs unbalanced.
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2. Determine the sum of forces (net force) on an object with more than one force on it.
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3. Predict the motion of an object with zero net force.
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4. Predict the direction of motion given a combination of forces.
 
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|4
 
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|6
 
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|D[https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Modelling_Digestive_system igestive system]
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|[https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Modelling_Digestive_system Digestive system]
 
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