Need for limits

From Karnataka Open Educational Resources

Limits help us understand the behavior of a function at points even when its not explicitly defined. \

Activity

Consider the function  

We want to know about the behavior of function at  however  is not defined since  can't be operated upon. To solve this dilemma we will look at the behavior of  when x is near to 0.

In a spreadsheet, plot the values of f(x) as x is the 'neighborhood' of 0. Then plot the function and mark your observations.

Solution


Download this geogebra file from this link.


We can see that as the values approach 0,  get really really small and really close to 0 however at no point, does it touch 0. And as the values go away from 0  starts getting bigger.
Download this geogebra file from this link.


The same can be observed from the plot.