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[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Science:_History The Story of Science]
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|style=" width:10%; border:none; border-radius:5px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#f9f9ff; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; "|[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Science:_Philosophy Philosophy of Science]
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[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Science:_Pedagogy Teaching of Science]
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[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Science:_Curriculum_and_Syllabus Curriculum and Syllabus]
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[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Science:_Topics Topics in School Science]
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[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Textbooks#Science_-_Textbooks Textbooks]
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[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Science:_Question_Papers Question Bank]
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While creating a resource page, please click here for a resource creation [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Resource_Creation_Checklist '''checklist''']
 
While creating a resource page, please click here for a resource creation [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Resource_Creation_Checklist '''checklist''']
= Concept Map =
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=== Concept Map ===
 
[[File:Acceleration_due_to_gravity.mm|Flash]]
 
[[File:Acceleration_due_to_gravity.mm|Flash]]
 
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__FORCETOC__
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= Textbook =
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=== Additional resources ===  
To add textbook links, please follow these instructions to:
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([{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}/textbook|action=edit}} Click to create the subpage])
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= Additional information =
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==Useful websites==
   
#The Value of "g".  This is a good [http://www.physicsclassroom.com/Class/circles/U6L3e.cfm resource] to study the variation of “g” at various distances above the Earth's atmosphere.
 
#The Value of "g".  This is a good [http://www.physicsclassroom.com/Class/circles/U6L3e.cfm resource] to study the variation of “g” at various distances above the Earth's atmosphere.
 
#This [http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2004/06may_lunarranging/ article] examines the Galileo experiment and discusses if there are other possible explanations.
 
#This [http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2004/06may_lunarranging/ article] examines the Galileo experiment and discusses if there are other possible explanations.
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==Reference Books==
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===Concept #1 - Gravitational force due to the Earth produces an acceleration===
 
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= Teaching Outlines =
   
#Gravitational force due to the Earth produces an acceleration in the objects. This is the force acting on a freely falling object.
 
#Gravitational force due to the Earth produces an acceleration in the objects. This is the force acting on a freely falling object.
 
#The value of acceleration is not dependent on the mass.
 
#The value of acceleration is not dependent on the mass.
 
#All freely falling bodies gain same acceleration.
 
#All freely falling bodies gain same acceleration.
 
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====Learning objectives====
==Concept #1 - Gravitational force due to the Earth produces an acceleration==
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===Learning objectives===
   
#To understand what causes an object to fall - the force and the acceleration
 
#To understand what causes an object to fall - the force and the acceleration
 
#Calculating the value of "g"
 
#Calculating the value of "g"
===Notes for teachers===
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====Notes for teachers====
 
''These are short notes that the teacher wants to share about the concept, any locally relevant information, specific instructions on what kind of methodology used and common misconceptions/mistakes.''
 
''These are short notes that the teacher wants to share about the concept, any locally relevant information, specific instructions on what kind of methodology used and common misconceptions/mistakes.''
   
'''Free fall and acceleration due to gravity'''
 
'''Free fall and acceleration due to gravity'''
   
A freely falling body undergoes acceleration. This acceleration is caused by the gravitational force exerted by the larger mass of the Earth. This is referred to as acceleration due to gravity. The Earth also undergoes an acceleration due to the gravitational force exerted by the object. We do not notice it because of the mass of the Earth.  This is represented by "g" and has the value of 9.8 m/s^2.
 
A freely falling body undergoes acceleration. This acceleration is caused by the gravitational force exerted by the larger mass of the Earth. This is referred to as acceleration due to gravity. The Earth also undergoes an acceleration due to the gravitational force exerted by the object. We do not notice it because of the mass of the Earth.  This is represented by "g" and has the value of 9.8 m/s^2.
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For further details and derivation click [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Notes_on_Acceleration_due_to_gravity here].
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===Activities===
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#Activity #1 – Observe a freely falling body
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#Activity #2 - Freely falling Object
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==Concept #2 - Weight==
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===Learning objectives===
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#Every particle has mass; weight is a force acting on a mass due to the gravitational pull.
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#This force experienced by an object due to the gravitational pull of the Earth is what we call the weight. Weight is nothing but the force exerted on a mass due to the gravitational pull of the Earth.
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===Notes for teachers===
   
''These are short notes that the teacher wants to share about the concept, any locally relevant information, specific instructions on what kind of methodology used and common misconceptions/mistakes.''
 
''These are short notes that the teacher wants to share about the concept, any locally relevant information, specific instructions on what kind of methodology used and common misconceptions/mistakes.''
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Gravity (a force we call weight) is actually responsible for keeping the space craft and the astronaut in orbit around the earth. Gravity is still pulling on the astronaut. The feeling of weight;ess is no differenet than when in ree fall. What they are not experiencing is the normal force, which is the opposing force. When that force is gone, we feel say we feel "weightless." In fact, whenever a person is in freefall they feel weightless even though gravity is still causing them to have weight. While in orbit, the space shuttle does not have to push on the astronaut (or anything else in the cabin) to keep him up. The space shuttle and the astronaut are in a constant state of freefall around the earth.<br><br>
 
Gravity (a force we call weight) is actually responsible for keeping the space craft and the astronaut in orbit around the earth. Gravity is still pulling on the astronaut. The feeling of weight;ess is no differenet than when in ree fall. What they are not experiencing is the normal force, which is the opposing force. When that force is gone, we feel say we feel "weightless." In fact, whenever a person is in freefall they feel weightless even though gravity is still causing them to have weight. While in orbit, the space shuttle does not have to push on the astronaut (or anything else in the cabin) to keep him up. The space shuttle and the astronaut are in a constant state of freefall around the earth.<br><br>
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For further details and derivation click [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Notes_on_Acceleration_due_to_gravity here].
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====Activities====
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Observe a freely falling body and watch this short video [[File:apollo-shot.png|200px]]<br>
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Hammer and feather drop: Click [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Apollo_15_feather_and_hammer_drop.ogg here] to see Apollo 15 astronaut David Scott on the Moon recreating Galileo's famous gravity experiment.
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''[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/?q=node/305 Click to Comment]''</div>
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* '''Estimated Time'''
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* '''Materials/ Resources needed'''
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* '''Prerequisites/Instructions, if any'''
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* '''Multimedia resources'''
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* '''Website interactives/ links/ simulations'''
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* '''Process (How to do the activity)'''
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* '''Developmental Questions (What discussion questions)'''
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* '''Evaluation (Questions for assessment of the child)'''
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* '''Question Corner'''
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= Project Ideas =
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===Concept #2 - How does gravitation cause acceleration===
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====Learning objectives====
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#Every object will continue in its state of rest or motion unless acted upon by a force
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#This force can be provided by gravitation
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= Fun corner =
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[[File:apollo-shot.png|200px]]<br>
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Hammer and feather drop: Click [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Apollo_15_feather_and_hammer_drop.ogg here] to see Apollo 15 astronaut David Scott on the Moon recreating Galileo's famous gravity experiment.
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'''Usage'''
      
Create a new page and type <nowiki>{{subst:Science-Content}}</nowiki> to use this template
 
Create a new page and type <nowiki>{{subst:Science-Content}}</nowiki> to use this template

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