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From Karnataka Open Educational Resources
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=== Objectives ===
 
=== Objectives ===
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Understand the construction of Tangents from an external point and its properties.
    
=== Estimated Time ===
 
=== Estimated Time ===
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40 minutes
    
=== Prerequisites/Instructions, prior preparations, if any ===
 
=== Prerequisites/Instructions, prior preparations, if any ===
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Knowledge about radius, perpendicular bisector, tangents
    
=== Materials/ Resources needed ===
 
=== Materials/ Resources needed ===
Click here to [[:File:Tangents to a circle and its properties.ggb|open]] the file
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Digital: Click here to [[:File:Tangents to a circle and its properties.ggb|open]] the file
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Non-Digital : paper, pencil, ruler, compass, protractor
    
=== Process (How to do the activity) ===
 
=== Process (How to do the activity) ===
{{Geogebra|g2v6gfps}}'''Procedure:'''  
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{{Geogebra|g2v6gfps}}'''Procedure:'''
 
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# Draw a circle with centre 'O' and radius and take a point 'P' away from the centre and join OP.
Move slider or point P to verify the properties:-
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# Draw the perpendicular bisector of OP and mark the mid point of OP as C.
 
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# With CO or CP as radius draw a circle to intersect the circle already drawn mark and name the intersecting points Q and R.
Length of tangents from an external points are equal.
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# Join PQ and PR. PQ and PR are the required tangents.
 
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# Measure PQ and PR. What is your conclusions?
Length of tangent PQ
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# Length of tangents from an external point are equal i.e. length of tangent PQ is equal to length of tangent PR
 
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# Join OQ and OR, find angles QPR and ROQ.
Length of tangent PR
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# Sum of the angle at the centre of circle and at external point is supplementary. Sum of opposite angles=180°
 
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# Move slider or point P to verify the properties
Sum of the angle at the centre of circle and at external point is supplementary.
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Sum of opposite angles=
      
=== Evaluation at the end of the activity ===
 
=== Evaluation at the end of the activity ===
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# Construct a circle of radius 6 cm and construct tangents to it from an external point 10 cm away from the centre. Measure and verify the length of the tangents.
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# Construct a pair of tangents to a circle of radius 3.5 cm from a point 3.5 cm away from the circle.
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Go back - [https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Circles?veaction=edit&section=42 click here]
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Go back - [https://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/KVS_Circles#Construction_of_Tangent_to_a_Circle_and_their_properties click here]
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[[Category:Circles]]