Difference between revisions of "Minimal Pairs"
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| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
Minimal pairs involving consonant sounds: | Minimal pairs involving consonant sounds: | ||
| − | ''' | + | '''/p/ /b/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|pin-bin [[File:Pin-bin.ogg|Pin-bin.ogg]] | |pin-bin [[File:Pin-bin.ogg|Pin-bin.ogg]] | ||
| Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | '''/t//d/''' | + | '''/t/ /d/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|tin-din [[File:Tin-din.ogg|Tin-din.ogg]] | |tin-din [[File:Tin-din.ogg|Tin-din.ogg]] | ||
| Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | '''/k//g/''' | + | '''/k/ /g/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|key-ghee [[File:Key-ghee.ogg|Key-ghee.ogg]] | |key-ghee [[File:Key-ghee.ogg|Key-ghee.ogg]] | ||
| Line 47: | Line 47: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | ''' | + | '''/f/ /v/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|fan-van [[File:Fan-van.ogg|Fan-van.ogg]] | |fan-van [[File:Fan-van.ogg|Fan-van.ogg]] | ||
| Line 60: | Line 60: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | '''//v//w//''' | + | '''//v/ /w//''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|VOW-WOW [[File:Vow-wow.ogg|Vow-wow.ogg]] | |VOW-WOW [[File:Vow-wow.ogg|Vow-wow.ogg]] | ||
| Line 68: | Line 68: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | '''/ | + | '''/θ/ /ð/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|Teeth-teethe | |Teeth-teethe | ||
| Line 86: | Line 86: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | '''/s//''' | + | '''/s//ʃ/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|sip-ship | |sip-ship | ||
| Line 99: | Line 99: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | '''/ | + | '''/ʧ//d3/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|char-jar | |char-jar | ||
| Line 112: | Line 112: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | '''/z/ /''' | + | '''/z/ /ʃ/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|zip-ship | |zip-ship | ||
| Line 123: | Line 123: | ||
'''Minimal pairs involving vowel sounds:''' | '''Minimal pairs involving vowel sounds:''' | ||
| − | /I/ /i:/ | + | '''/I/ /i:/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|sit-seat | |sit-seat | ||
| Line 131: | Line 131: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /e/ /æ/ | + | '''/e/ /æ/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|met-mat | |met-mat | ||
| Line 139: | Line 139: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /ʊ//u:/ | + | '''/ʊ//u:/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|full-fool | |full-fool | ||
| Line 147: | Line 147: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /ɔ//ɔ:/ | + | '''/ɔ/ /ɔ:/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|cot-caught | |cot-caught | ||
| Line 154: | Line 154: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /æ//a:/ | + | '''/æ/ /a:/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|pat-part | |pat-part | ||
| Line 161: | Line 161: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /ɪ//e/ | + | '''/ɪ//e/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|pin-pen | |pin-pen | ||
| Line 168: | Line 168: | ||
|chick-check | |chick-check | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /æ/ /ɜ:/ | + | '''/æ/ /ɜ:/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|Fan - fern | |Fan - fern | ||
| Line 175: | Line 175: | ||
|jam-germ | |jam-germ | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /eɪ/ /aɪ/ | + | '''/eɪ/ /aɪ/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|fail-file | |fail-file | ||
| Line 183: | Line 183: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /eɪ/ /ɔɪ/ | + | '''/eɪ/ /ɔɪ/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|bail-boil | |bail-boil | ||
| Line 191: | Line 191: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /əʊ/ /aʊ/ | + | '''/əʊ/ /aʊ/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|whole-howl | |whole-howl | ||
| Line 199: | Line 199: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | /ʊə/ /ɪə/ | + | '''/ʊə/ /ɪə/''' |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|poor-pier | |poor-pier | ||
Revision as of 07:24, 30 December 2019
Minimal Pairs
Minimal pairs are pairs of words which differ in a single sound.They serve as a drill for
practising sounds.
Minimal pairs involving consonant sounds:
/p/ /b/
| pin-bin | pear-bear | pan-ban | pail-bail |
| nip-bib | tap-tab | mop-mob | lap-lab |
/t/ /d/
| tin-din | tear-dare | tall-doll | ten-den |
| bat-bad | seat-seed | let-led | tight-tide |
/k/ /g/
| key-ghee | cot-got | come-gum | kill-gill |
| luck-lug | lock-log | dock-dog | wick-wig |
/f/ /v/
| fan-van | fail-veil | fast-vast | file-vile |
| leaf-leave | life-live | safe-save | shelf-shelve |
//v/ /w//
| VOW-WOW | vet-wet | vile-while | viper-wiper |
/θ/ /ð/
| Teeth-teethe |
/s/ /z/
| sip-zip | sue-zoo | sink-zinc | seal-zeal |
| bus-buzz | price-prize | lace-laze | dose-doze |
/s//ʃ/
| sip-ship | so-show | same-shame | sin-shin |
| puss-push | sass-lash | mess-mesh | lease-leash |
/ʧ//d3/
| char-jar | choose-jews | choke-joke | |
| etch-edge | batch-badge | Lunch-lunge |
/z/ /ʃ/
| zip-ship | zoo-shoe |
| was-wash | whiz-wish |
Minimal pairs involving vowel sounds:
/I/ /i:/
| sit-seat | bit-beat | lick-leak | fill-fel |
/e/ /æ/
| met-mat | led-lad | men-man | shell-shall |
/ʊ//u:/
| full-fool | pull-pool | soot-suit |
/ɔ/ /ɔ:/
| cot-caught | not-nought | tot-taught |
/æ/ /a:/
| pat-part | mat-mart | cat-cart |
/ɪ//e/
| pin-pen | bid-bed | bill-bell | chick-check |
/æ/ /ɜ:/
| Fan - fern | had-heard | bad-bird | jam-germ |
/eɪ/ /aɪ/
| fail-file | main-mine | lake-like | late-light |
/eɪ/ /ɔɪ/
| bail-boil | grain-groin | paint-point | ail-oil |
/əʊ/ /aʊ/
| whole-howl | Rose-rouse | thought-thou | load-loud |
/ʊə/ /ɪə/
| poor-pier | Tour-tier | sure-sheer | moor-mere |