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=Activity - The idea of negative numbers and operations on negative numbers =
 
=Activity - The idea of negative numbers and operations on negative numbers =
 
==Objectives of the activity==
 
==Objectives of the activity==
#Develop an idea that negative numbers are part of a type of numbers<br>
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#Develop an idea that negative numbers are part of a type of numbers.
#That negative numbers are continuous<br>
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#That negative numbers are continuous.
#Repesent the number line with zero as a place holder<br>
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#Understand that positive and negative signs indicate opposite quantities.
 
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#Represent the number line with zero as a place holder.
 
   
==Estimated Time==
 
==Estimated Time==
This is an activity for a lesson to introduce negative numbers; can be more 2-3 period
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This is an activity for a lesson to introduce negative numbers; can be more 2-3 periods.
    
==Materials/ Resources needed==  
 
==Materials/ Resources needed==  
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==Multimedia resources==
 
==Multimedia resources==
 
==Website interactives/ links/ simulations/ Geogebra Applets==
 
==Website interactives/ links/ simulations/ Geogebra Applets==
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An interactive: [https://nrich.maths.org/content/id/5898/TugWar2.swf Tug of war]
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==Process (How to do the activity)==
 
==Process (How to do the activity)==
 
Use the same example as before ([[Quantity_and_Numbers|apples and counting]]) to discuss add, take away etc.  This activity is in multiple part.
 
Use the same example as before ([[Quantity_and_Numbers|apples and counting]]) to discuss add, take away etc.  This activity is in multiple part.
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- 3 x 1 = -3<br>
 
- 3 x 1 = -3<br>
 
- 3 x 0 =  0<br>
 
- 3 x 0 =  0<br>
- 3 x-1 = -3<br>
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- 3 x-1 = 3<br>
- 3 x-2 = -6<br>
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- 3 x-2 = 6<br>
- 3 x-3 = -9<br>
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- 3 x-3 = 9<br>
    
Extend the pattern above. By simple pattern evaluation we see it is 3, 6 and 9.  We have shown the number line above.  It makes sense logically that the next number is 3 and that it becomes positive. The best way to extend this to division is to treat this as multiplication by fraction and extend these rules.<br>
 
Extend the pattern above. By simple pattern evaluation we see it is 3, 6 and 9.  We have shown the number line above.  It makes sense logically that the next number is 3 and that it becomes positive. The best way to extend this to division is to treat this as multiplication by fraction and extend these rules.<br>
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'''To link back to the concept page'''
 
'''To link back to the concept page'''
 
[[Numbers]]
 
[[Numbers]]
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[[Category:Number system]]

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