Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
3,631 bytes added ,  13:43, 12 November 2022
no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:  +
==== Activity (a): Standard and Non-standard units ====
 +
'''Objectives:'''
    +
   1. To help students understand difference between standard and non-standard units of measurement and need for standard units
 +
 +
   2. To help students understand the meaning of ‘unit’ and ‘iterations’
 +
 +
   3. To help address misconceptions associated with measuring length
 +
 +
   4. To help students understand how length is measured using a ruler
 +
 +
   5. To understand how mapping and scaling work using a real life example
 +
 +
 +
'''Materials:''' Cardboard/newspaper sheets, ribbons of different colours, glue, scissors, various objects for measuring
 +
 +
Process:
 +
 +
   1. Students are divided into groups and each group is given a cardboard sheet/newspaper
 +
 +
   2. Students are first asked to fold the sheet in any way they want and are then given the task of sticking a ribbon as the border for their sheet.
 +
 +
   3. To determine the length of ribbon needed, students are given a collection of objects to choose from.
 +
 +
   4. They should use the chosen object to measure how many units of it are needed to cover the border of the sheet.
 +
 +
   5. At the end of the activity, the facilitator discusses standard and non-standard units and meaning of ‘unit’ and ‘iterations’
 +
 +
====        ====
 +
 +
==== Activity(b): Mapping your school ====
 +
'''Objectives:'''
 +
 +
   1. To apply the understanding of unit and iteration to measure and map the school premises
 +
 +
   2. To be able to estimate and decide the most suitable length of string for measuring
 +
 +
   3.  To understand how the measurements can be graphically depicted
 +
 +
'''Process:''' 
 +
 +
   1. Students are divided in groups and assigned different parts of their school like classrooms, corridor, etc.
 +
 +
   2.  Each group is given 3 pieces of string whose lengths should be determined by the groups themselves. The length of the string can vary from 0.5 – 2m
 +
 +
   3.  Students are to measure the assigned premises using the 3 strings, making note of the measurements of all sides
 +
 +
   4.  Once students have measured the assigned parts of their school, a line diagram(map) is created on Geogebra using all the student groups’ measurements
 +
 +
==== Activity 2(c): Measuring with a ruler ====
 +
'''Materials:''' Geogebra file, projector, worksheet with questions
 +
{{Geogebra|ewe82ufa}}
 +
'''Process:'''
 +
 +
   1. Each student is given a chit of paper with two questions about how the length of a pencil is measured against different types of scales (with divisions and numeric markings, a broken scale, and one with only divisions marked). Multiple sets of these questions can be prepared and distributed amongst the students.
 +
 +
      This is done to identify whether students understand measurement of length as the difference between the starting and the end point on a ruler (number of iterations of a cm) or only as the position of the end point
 +
 +
   2. Once all students have answered and their chits are collected, display the questions one by one on the projector and discuss student responses.
 +
 +
   3.  For each question, ask students to come to the board/screen and explain to the class their understanding. If students have different answers to a question, probe each set of students to clarify why they think so
 +
 +
   4. Finally, explain to students the correct ways of measuring by taking different kinds of examples including a broken scale and a scale without number markings
 +
 +
   5. Towards the end of the discussion, establish that a cm is one of the units of measurements and multiple iterations of it are used to measure the length of different objects

Navigation menu