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Line 1: − What is a dialogue?+ − + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Line 15:
Line 51: − Characteristic features of dialogues − • Short exchanges+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + − • Incomplete utterances+ − • Use of contractions+ − • Questions in statement forms − • Mix of tenses+ − • Background information − Ways in which dialogues can sound natural+ − • Using short exchanges − • Providing minimum information in each turn+ − • Using appropriate language − • Asking questions in a natural way+ − • Responding naturally to questions − • Using names of the speakers+ − • Concluding the dialogue logically + − Eg of an Anecdote and the Dialogue+ − A woman returned from work and found her dog, a large Doberman, lying on the floor gasping for air. She was worried. So, she immediately carried the pet into her car and drove him to a veterinarian. − The vet examined the dog but could not find any reason for his breathing difficulties. So, he said that he’d have to perform a tracheotomy and insert tubes down the animal’s throat so that he could breathe. He explained to the woman that it wasn’t something she would want to watch. So, he asked her to go home and leave the Doberman at his clinic overnight. − The woman returned home. Just as she entered home, she heard her phone ringing. She rushed in and answered it. It was the vet. “Get out of the house immediately! Go to the neighbour’s and call the police!” he shouted. + − She immediately ran out of the house and called the police. The police came in a few minutes, searched the house and found an unconscious intruder, without fingers, lying in a closet. Apparently the dog had bitten off his fingers and they had got lodged in his throat. That was why the dog was choking. + − + + + + + + + − • Woman: Hi…mm… I’m Diana…Doc, my dog needs immediate attention.+ − • Vet: What’s the matter?+ − • Woman: I really don’t know. I…mm.. I found him gasping for breath…..+ − • Vet: When did you notice this?+ − • Woman: When I returned from work…mm…mm. Can I put him on the table there? He’s indeed very heavy.+ − • Vet: Please do+ − • Woman: I get back from work at 4.30 pm. I open the door and I see him lying on the floor of the living room. He is gasping for breath.+ − • Vet: Let me examine him.+ − • Vet: Well, I can’t find any particular reason for his choking.+ − • Woman: He’s all right?+ − • Vet: Mm… I don’t think so, though. I’ll have to do a tracheotomy to see what’s wrong…+ − • Woman: Please do whatever is necessary but please be quick. I can’t see… (in tears)+ − • Vet: Don’t you worry. I’ll have to insert tubes down his throat so that he can breathe. I’m sure this isn’t anything that you’d want to watch. If I could suggest,…..+ − • Woman: Maybe, I’ll wait outside?+ − • Vet: No, I was going to suggest that you leave him here and go home. He’ll be safe here. + − • Woman: All right. I hope he’ll…. Can you call me as soon as you are done with him?+ − • Vet: Sure.+ − • Woman: Hello!+ − • Vet: Ms. Diana?+ − • Woman: Yes.+ − • Vet: Get out of house immediately and call the police!+ − • Woman: What’s the matter, doc?+ + + + + − • Vet: Just get out of the house immediately. Then call the police. − Good Morning, Viewers. Today we have sportive, dynamic personality, Mr. Abhinav Bindra, who won India's Olympic gold medal in the shooting event in 2008. − + + + + + + + − + − Interviewer: How and when did you take up shooting, and what made you such a perfectionist?+ − Interviewer : How do you plan to use your popularity to inspire the youth to excel in different sports?+ − + − interviewer : Sports, in India, is not a career option for most people. Very few dare to take specialized sports training leaving behind traditional studies. If given all the powers what changes would you bring to the sports governance in India?+ − interviewer : In what ways did your life change in India after winning the Olympic gold?+ − + − Interviewer: Do you have any heroes and role models that you look up to, outside your family and outside your sport?+ − Interviewer: Finally, what would you say to Indian athletes, particularly shooters, looking up to you? + + + + + + + + + + + + + + − − <bs:pageaccess groups="RIESI" />
no edit summary
'''Dialogue Writing ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆ ಬರವಣಿಗೆ'''
A dialogue is a written conversation involving two or more characters.
'''ಆಯೋಜಕ ಇಬ್ಬರು ಭಾಗವಹಿಸುವವರನ್ನು ಆಹ್ವಾನಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆಯ ತುಣುಕನ್ನು ನೀಡುತ್ತಾನೆ'''
'''ಜಯಂತಿ : ನಮಸ್ತೆ ರಾಮಣ್ಣ ರಾವರೆ'''
'''ರಾಮಣ್ಣ : ಹೇಗಿದ್ದೀಯಾ ಟೀಚರ್?ನೀವು ಬಹಳ ಸಮಯದಿಂದ ಕಾಣಲಿಲ್ಲ, ನೀವು ಎಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಹೋದಿರಿ?'''
'''ಜಯಂತಿ : ನಾನು ದಸರಾ ವೀಕ್ಷಿಸಲು ಮೈಸೂರಿಗೆ ಹೋಗಿದ್ದೆ'''
'''ರಾಮಣ್ಣ'''
'''; ಓಹೋ ಹಾಗೇನು. ನಾನು ಒಮ್ಮೆಯೂ ನೋಡಿಲ್ಲ'''
'''ದಸರಾವನ್ನು ಹೇಗೆ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂದು ದಯವಿಟ್ಟು ನನಗೆ ಹೇಳಬಲ್ಲಿರಾ?'''
''' ಜಯಂತಿ: ರಾಮಣ್ಣ ನವರೆ, ದಸರಾ ಉತ್ಸವವನ್ನು ಕರ್ನಾಟಕದ ನಾಡಹಬ್ಬ ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ'''
'''ಇದನ್ನು ವಿಜಯದಶಮಿಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಹತ್ತು ದಿನಗಳ ಕಾಲ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂದು ನಿಮಗೆ ತಿಳಿದಿದೆಯೇ?'''
'''ರಾಮಣ್ಣ : ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಇದನ್ನು ಯಾವಾಗ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ?'''
'''ಜಯಂತಿ : ಇದನ್ನು ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ದೇಶದ ವಿವಿಧ ಭಾಗಗಳಿಂದ ಜನರು ಭೇಟಿ ನೀಡುತ್ತಾರೆ ಮತ್ತು ಆನಂದಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ'''
'''ಇದು ನೂರು ವರ್ಷಗಳಿಗಿಂತ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಇತಿಹಾಸವನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದೆ'''
'''ರಾಮಣ್ಣ : ದಸರಾ ಹಬ್ಬದ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಇನ್ನಷ್ಟು ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಕೊಡಬಲ್ಲಿರಾ?'''
'''ಜಯಂತಿ : ಖಚಿತ, ರಾಮಣ್ಣ ನವರೆ ದಸರಾ ಅಂಬಾರಿ ಮೆರವಣಿಗೆ ಅರಮನೆಯಿಂದ ಪ್ರಾರಂಭವಾಗಿ ಬನ್ನಿ ಮಂಟಪದಲ್ಲಿ ಕೊನೆಗೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತದೆ.'''
'''ದಾಸರದ ಕೊನೆಯ ದಿನದಂದು ನಡೆಯುವ ಜಂಬೂ ಸವಾರಿ ಆಕರ್ಷಣೆಯ ಕೇಂದ್ರವಾಗಿದೆ'''
'''ರಾಮಣ್ಣ : ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು . ನಮ್ಮ ಹೆಮ್ಮೆಯ ಮೈಸೂರು ದಸರಾ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ನೀವು ಸಾಕಷ್ಟು ಮಾಹಿತಿ ನೀಡಿದ್ದೀರಿ.'''
'''ಸರಿ ಈಗ ನಾವು ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆ ಎಂದರೇನು ಎಂದು ನೋಡೋಣ'''
'''What is a dialogue?'''
A dialogue is a written conversation involving two or more characters.
A number of principles to be held in a dialogue:
A number of principles to be held in a dialogue:
5) Both have a joint targeting.
5) Both have a joint targeting.
'''ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆ ಎಂದರೇನು?'''
ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆ ಎಂದರೆ ಎರಡು ಅಥವಾ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಪಾತ್ರಗಳನ್ನು ಒಳಗೊಂಡ ಲಿಖಿತ ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆ.
ಸಂವಾದದಲ್ಲಿ ಇರಬೇಕಾದ ಹಲವಾರು ತತ್ವಗಳು: 1) ಪರಸ್ಪರ ಹಾಜರಿರುವ ಇಬ್ಬರು ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿಗಳು, ನಿಜವಾದ ಉಪಸ್ಥಿತಿ.2) ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಬ್ಬರೂ ಪರಿಪೂರ್ಣ ಮತ್ತು ಅನನ್ಯರಾಗಿದ್ದಾರೆ.3) ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಬ್ಬರೂ ಮುಕ್ತ, ಸ್ವಾಯತ್ತ ಮತ್ತು ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯವನ್ನು ಬಯಸುತ್ತಾರೆ.4) ಮುಕ್ತತೆ ಮತ್ತು ಪರಸ್ಪರ ಇಚ್ಛೆ.5) ಇಬ್ಬರೂ ಜಂಟಿ ಗುರಿಯನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದ್ದಾರೆ.
Discussion :
ನಿಮ್ಮ ಪ್ರಕಾರ ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆಗಳ ಗುಣಲಕ್ಷಣಗಳು ಯಾವುವು?
Facilitator consolidates every point expressed by the participants, and sums up
'''Characteristic features of dialogues'''
· Short exchanges
· Incomplete utterances
· Use of contractions
· Questions in statement forms
· Mix of tenses
· Background information
'''ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆಗಳ ವಿಶಿಷ್ಟ ಲಕ್ಷಣಗಳು'''
1. ಸಂಕ್ಷಿಪ್ತ ವಿನಿಮಯಗಳು
2. ಅಪೂರ್ಣ ಹೇಳಿಕೆಗಳು
3. ಸಂಕೋಚನಗಳ ಬಳಕೆ[ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ]
4. ಹೇಳಿಕೆ ನಮೂನೆ ಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳು
5. ಕಾಲಾ ಗಳ ಮಿಶ್ರಣ
6. ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ ಮಾಹಿತಿ
·
'''Ways in which dialogues can sound natural'''
· Using short exchanges
'''ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆಗಳು ಸ್ವಾಭಾವಿಕವಾಗಿ ಧ್ವನಿಸಬಹುದಾದ ಮಾರ್ಗಗಳು'''
1. ಸಣ್ಣ ವಿನಿಮಯಗಳನ್ನು ಬಳಸುವುದು
ಉದಾಹರಣೆಗೆ
ಭಾಗವಹಿಸುವವರಿಗೆ ಜೋಳದ ರೊಟ್ಟಿಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಒಂದು ಸಣ್ಣ ಸಂವಾದದ ವಿನಿಮಯವನ್ನು ಮಾತನಾಡುವಂತೆ ಕೇಳಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ
·
· Providing minimum information in each turn
1. ಪ್ರತಿ ತಿರುವಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಕನಿಷ್ಠ ಮಾಹಿತಿಯನ್ನು ಒದಗಿಸುವುದು
· Using appropriate language
· ಸೂಕ್ತ ಭಾಷೆಯನ್ನು ಬಳಸುವುದು
·
· Asking questions in a natural way
1. ಸ್ವಾಭಾವಿಕ ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕೇಳುವುದು
ಉದಾಹರಣೆಗೆ,
ಆಯೋಜಕನು ಇಬ್ಬರು ಸ್ಪರ್ಧಿಗಳನ್ನು ಕರೆದು ಕೊಡಗಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಸೀರೆ ಉಡುವ ವಿಧಾನದ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಒಂದು ಸಂವಾದವನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸುವಂತೆ ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾನೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸರಳವಾದ ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆಗಳನ್ನು ರೂಪಿಸಲು ಅವರಿಗೆ ಸೂಚನೆ ನೀಡುತ್ತಾನೆ.
ಆ ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕೆಳಗೆ ನೀಡಲಾದ ಹೇಳಿಕೆಗಳನ್ನು ಸೇರಿಸಬೇಕು
ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಸ್ವಾಭಾವಿಕವಾಗಿ ಪ್ರತಿಕ್ರಿಯಿಸುವುದು ಸಂವಾದಕರ ಹೆಸರುಗಳನ್ನು ಬಳಸುವುದು ಸಂವಾದವನ್ನು ತಾರ್ಕಿಕವಾಗಿ ಮುಕ್ತಾಯಗೊಳಿಸುವುದು
· Responding naturally to questions
· Using names of the speakers
· Concluding the dialogue logically
choking. '''Eg of an Anecdote ಇದಕ್ಕೆ ಪದಕೋಶವನ್ನು ನೋಡಿ and the Dialogue'''
A woman returned from work and found her dog, a large Doberman, lying on the floor gasping for air. She was worried. So, she immediately carried the pet into her car and drove him to a veterinarian.
Dialogue:
The vet examined the dog but could not find any reason for his breathing difficulties. So, he said that he’d have to perform a tracheotomy and insert tubes down the animal’s throat so that he could breathe. He explained to the woman that it wasn’t something she would want to watch. So, he asked her to go home and leave the Doberman at his clinic overnight.
The woman returned home. Just as she entered home, she heard her phone ringing. She rushed in and answered it. It was the vet. “Get out of the house immediately! Go to the neighbour’s and call the police!” he shouted.
She immediately ran out of the house and called the police. The police came in a few minutes, searched the house and found an unconscious intruder, without fingers, lying in a closet. Apparently the dog had bitten off his fingers and they had got lodged in his throat. That was why the dog was choking.
'''Dialogue:'''
(A woman enters a vet clinic holding her dog)
(A woman enters a vet clinic holding her dog)
} Woman: Hi…mm… I’m Diana…Doc, my dog needs immediate attention.
} Vet: What’s the matter?
} Woman: I really don’t know. I…mm.. I found him gasping for breath…..
} Vet: When did you notice this?
} Woman: When I returned from work…mm…mm. Can I put him on the table there? He’s indeed very heavy.
} Vet: Please do
} Woman: I get back from work at 4.30 pm. I open the door and I see him lying on the floor of the living room. He is gasping for breath.
} Vet: Let me examine him.
(after examination)
(after examination)
} Vet: Well, I can’t find any particular reason for his choking.
} Woman: He’s all right?
} Vet: Mm… I don’t think so, though. I’ll have to do a tracheotomy to see what’s wrong…
} Woman: Please do whatever is necessary but please be quick. I can’t see… (in tears)
} Vet: Don’t you worry. I’ll have to insert tubes down his throat so that he can breathe. I’m sure this isn’t anything that you’d want to watch. If I could suggest,…..
} Woman: Maybe, I’ll wait outside?
} Vet: No, I was going to suggest that you leave him here and go home. He’ll be safe here.
} Woman: All right. I hope he’ll…. Can you call me as soon as you are done with him?
} Vet: Sure.
(The woman goes home. As she enters her home, she hears her phone ringing. She answers the phone)
(The woman goes home. As she enters her home, she hears her phone ringing. She answers the phone)
} Woman: Hello!
} Vet: Ms. Diana?
} Woman: Yes.
} Vet: Get out of house immediately and call the police!
} Woman: What’s the matter, doc?
} Vet: Just get out of the house immediately. Then call the police.
} ಹಾವು ಮತ್ತು ಮುಂಗುಸಿ ಕಥೆಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆಯನ್ನು ರೂಪಿಸುವಂತೆ ಶಿಕ್ಷಕರು ಸ್ಪರ್ಧಿಗಳನ್ನು ಕೇಳುತ್ತಾರೆ
Eg. Imagine that you have the opportunity to interview a sports person who has received the Arjuna Award. Prepare 10 question to interview her/him. Make an appropriate introduction and conclusion.
Eg. Imagine that you have the opportunity to interview a sports person who has received the Arjuna Award. Prepare 10 question to interview her/him. Make an appropriate introduction and conclusion.
Interviewer: Abhinav, it is a privilege for us to be able to interview you.
== Good Morning, Viewers. Today we have sportive, dynamic personality, Mr. Abhinav Bindra, who won India's Olympic gold medal in the shooting event in 2008. ==
== Interviewer: Abhinav, it is a privilege for us to be able to interview you. ==
== Interviewer: In a country where you did not have any example of an individual winning the Olympic gold medal in shooting, what inspired you to pursue an Olympic medal in a rather unconventional sport? ==
== Interviewer: How and when did you take up shooting, and what made you such a perfectionist? ==
Interviewer: In a country where you did not have any example of an individual winning the Olympic gold medal in shooting, what inspired you to pursue an Olympic medal in a rather unconventional sport?
== Interviewer : How do you plan to use your popularity to inspire the youth to excel in different sports? ==
== interviewer : Would you say Athens 2004 was the low point in your life? ==
== interviewer : Sports, in India, is not a career option for most people. Very few dare to take specialized sports training leaving behind traditional studies. If given all the powers what changes would you bring to the sports governance in India? ==
interviewer : Would you say Athens 2004 was the low point in your life?
== interviewer : In what ways did your life change in India after winning the Olympic gold? ==
== Interviewer: Please tell us about the role of your parents in your success. ==
== Interviewer: Do you have any heroes and role models that you look up to, outside your family and outside your sport? ==
Interviewer: Please tell us about the role of your parents in your success.
== Interviewer: Finally, what would you say to Indian athletes, particularly shooters, looking up to you? ==
== ಸಾಲುಮರದ ತಿಮ್ಮಕ್ಕನನ್ನು ಸಂದರ್ಶಿಸಲು ತಮ್ಮನ್ನು ತಾವು ಕಲ್ಪಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವಂತೆ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಆಯೋಜಕನು ಸೂಚನೆ ನೀಡುತ್ತಾನೆ ಮತ್ತು ಹತ್ತು ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಸಿದ್ಧಪಡಿಸುವಂತೆ ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾನೆ. ==
Task: Assume that you are Mr. Abhinav Bindra and and write your responses to the interviewer’s questions.
Task: Assume that you are Mr. Abhinav Bindra and and write your responses to the interviewer’s questions.
ಟಾಸ್ಕ್: ನೀವು ಸಾಲು ಮರದ ತಿಮ್ಮಕ್ಕ ಎಂದು ಭಾವಿಸಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸಂದರ್ಶಕರ ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳಿಗೆ ನಿಮ್ಮ ಪ್ರತಿಕ್ರಿಯೆಗಳನ್ನು ಬರೆಯಿರಿ.
'''GLOSSARY : ಪದಕೋಶ'''
'''Gesticulations :ಭಂಗಿ'''
'''Challenge :ಸವಾಲು'''
'''magic of conflict :''' ಸಂಘರ್ಷದ ಮ್ಯಾಜಿಕ್
'''Anecdote :ಉಪಕಥೆ (ಸಾಂದಾರ್ಭಿಕಾ ದಖಲೆ )'''
[[Category:CELT]]
[[Category:CELT]]
[[Category:RIESI]]
[[Category:RIESI]]
[[Category:Writing]]
[[Category:Writing]]