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==Concept #6 Chord==
==Concept #6 Chord==
[[File:chord001.jpg|200px|right]]
[[File:chord001.jpg|200px|right]]
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'''DEFINITION:''' ''line joining any two points on the circumference''
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===Learning objectives===
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# The students should understand that the chord is a line segment joining any two distinct points on the circle
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# The students should understand that the longest chord in any circle is its diameter.
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# Any number of chords can be drawn in a circle.
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===Learning objectives===
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*The students should understand that the chord is a line segment joining any two distinct points on the circle
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*The students should understand that the longest chord in any circle is its diameter.
===Notes for teachers===
===Notes for teachers===
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*Explain the concept by drawing chords of different sizes.
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# Explain the concept by drawing chords of different sizes.
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*Make the students understand that the length of the chord increases as it moves closer to the centre and decreases as it moves away from the center.
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# Make the students understand that the length of the chord increases as it moves closer to the centre and decreases as it moves away from the center.
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===Activity No # 1===
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===Activity No # Chord===
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Fold the cut-circular paper at different points. Draw folded lines with different coloured pencils and observe the length of chords.
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# Fold the cut-circular paper at different points. Draw folded lines with different coloured pencils and observe the length of chords.
{| style="height:10px; float:right; align:center;"
{| style="height:10px; float:right; align:center;"
|<div style="width:150px;border:none; border-radius:10px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#f5f5f5; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; padding:5px;">
|<div style="width:150px;border:none; border-radius:10px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#f5f5f5; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; padding:5px;">
''[http://www.karnatakaeducation.org.in/?q=node/305 Click to Comment]''</div>
''[http://www.karnatakaeducation.org.in/?q=node/305 Click to Comment]''</div>
|}
|}
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*'''Estimated Time :'''20 minutes.
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*Estimated Time : 20 minutes.
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*'''Materials/ Resources needed'''
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*Materials/ Resources needed :Circles cut from white paper, colour pencils, scale.
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Circles cut from white paper, colour pencils, scale.
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*Prerequisites/Instructions, if any
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*'''Prerequisites/Instructions, if any'''
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# The students should have the knowledge of circle, diameter, circumference and line segment.
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The students should have the knowledge of circle, diameter, circumference and line segment.<br>
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Instructions to the teacher:
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'''Instructions to the teacher:'''
Instruct the children to get cut circles ready:<br>
Instruct the children to get cut circles ready:<br>
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'''Instructions to the children:'''
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Instructions to the children:
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Fold the circle at different points and try to form the smallest and biggest chords.
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# Fold the circle at different points and try to form the smallest and biggest chords.
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*'''Multimedia resources:'''Geogebra
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*Multimedia resources:
*Website interactives/ links/ / Geogebra Applets
*Website interactives/ links/ / Geogebra Applets
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*'''Process/ Developmental Questions'''
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*Process/ Developmental Questions
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*'''Evaluation'''
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*Evaluation:
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Observe to see if the children are able to fold and mark the chord accurately.
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# Observe to see if the children are able to fold and mark the chord accurately.
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*'''Question Corner'''
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*Question Corner:
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Name the chord that passes through the center of the circle.<br>
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# Name the chord that passes through the center of the circle.
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What happens to the length of the chord as it moves away from the centre?
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# What happens to the length of the chord as it moves away from the centre?
===Activity No # 2 The longest chord passes through the centre of the circle===
===Activity No # 2 The longest chord passes through the centre of the circle===