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Line 36: − − Ocean tides == − − Ocean tides are caused by differences in the gravitational pull between the Moon and the Earth on the opposite sides of the Earth. Gravitational force is stronger on the side of the Earth nearer to the Moon and is weaker on the side of the Earth farther from the Moon. The bulge that is caused in the Earth's oceans due to this gravitational pull results in two sets of tides on the Earth. Line 136:
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Significance of Gravitational Force (view source)
Revision as of 11:46, 4 December 2013
, 11:46, 4 December 2013→Teaching Outlines
= Teaching Outlines =
= Teaching Outlines =
==Concept #1 - Projectile and Satellite Motion==
==Concept #1 - Projectile and Satellite Motion==
Kepler's laws were derived for orbits around the sun, but they apply to satellite orbits as well. For details of Kepler's laws click [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Kepler's_Laws here]. <br>
Kepler's laws were derived for orbits around the sun, but they apply to satellite orbits as well. For details of Kepler's laws click [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Kepler's_Laws here]. <br>
Accurate measurements on the orbits of the plantes indicated that they did not precisely follow Kepler's laws. Slight deviations from perfectly elliptical orbits were observed. Newton was aware that this was to be expected from the Law of Universal Gravitation. The derivation of perfectly elliptical ignores the forces due to the other planets. These deviations called perturbations are observed and led to the discovery of Neptune and Pluto. Planets around distant stars were also inferred from the regular wobble of each star due to the gravitational attraction of the revolving plant.
Accurate measurements on the orbits of the plants indicated that they did not precisely follow Kepler's laws. Slight deviations from perfectly elliptical orbits were observed. Newton was aware that this was to be expected from the Law of Universal Gravitation. The derivation of perfectly elliptical ignores the forces due to the other planets. These deviations called perturbations are observed and led to the discovery of Neptune and Pluto. Planets around distant stars were also inferred from the regular wobble of each star due to the gravitational attraction of the revolving plant.
Ocean tides are caused by differences in the gravitational pull between the Moon and the Earth on the opposite sides of the Earth. Gravitational force is stronger on the side of the Earth nearer to the Moon and is weaker on the side of the Earth farther from the Moon. The bulge that is caused in the Earth's oceans due to this gravitational pull results in two sets of tides on the Earth.
===Activity No # ===
===Activity No # ===