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| ===Learning objectives=== | | ===Learning objectives=== |
| The students should be able to: | | The students should be able to: |
− | # Recall the meaning of circle and chord. | + | # Meaning of circle and chord. |
− | # They should know the method to measure the perpendicular distance of the chord from the centre of the circle. | + | # Method to measure the perpendicular distance of the chord from the centre of the circle. |
| # State Properties of chord. | | # State Properties of chord. |
| # By studying the theorems related to chords, the students should know that a chord in a circle is an important concept . | | # By studying the theorems related to chords, the students should know that a chord in a circle is an important concept . |
− | # They should be able to relate chord properties to find unknown measures in a circle. | + | # Able to relate chord properties to find unknown measures in a circle. |
− | # They should be able to apply chord properties for proof of further theorems in circles. | + | # Apply chord properties for proof of further theorems in circles. |
− | # The students should understand the meaning of congruent chords. | + | # Understand the meaning of congruent chords. |
− | | |
| ===Notes for teachers=== | | ===Notes for teachers=== |
| # A chord is a straight line joining 2 points on the circumference of a circle. | | # A chord is a straight line joining 2 points on the circumference of a circle. |
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| ''[http://www.karnatakaeducation.org.in/?q=node/305 Click to Comment]''</div> | | ''[http://www.karnatakaeducation.org.in/?q=node/305 Click to Comment]''</div> |
| |} | | |} |
− | *Estimated Time <br> | + | *Estimated Time:20 minutes |
− | 20 minutes | + | *Materials/ Resources needed:Laptop, Geogebra file, projector and a pointer. |
− | *Materials/ Resources needed: | + | *Prerequisites/Instructions, if any: |
− | Laptop, Geogebra file, projector and a pointer. | + | # Basic concepts of a circle and its related terms should have been covered. |
− | *Prerequisites/Instructions, if any | + | *Multimedia resources: Laptop. |
− | # The students should know the basic concepts of a circle and its related terms. | + | *Website interactives/ links/ / Geogebra Applets: |
− | # They should have prior knowledge of chord and construction of perpendicular bisector to the chord.
| + | This geogebra has been created by ITfc-Edu-team. |
− | *Multimedia resources: Laptop | |
− | | |
− | *Website interactives/ links/ / Geogebra Applets | |
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enableRightClick="false" showAlgebraInput="false" enableShiftDragZoom="true" showMenuBar="false" showToolBar="false" showToolBarHelp="true" enableLabelDrags="false" showResetIcon="true" /> |
| *Process: | | *Process: |
− | # Show the children the geogebra file. | + | # Show the children the geogebra file and ask the listed questions below. |
− | # Let them identify the chord. Ask them to define a chord.
| |
− | # Let them recall what a perpendicular bisector is.
| |
− | # Show them the second chord.
| |
− | # Let students observe if everytime the perpendicular bisector of the chord passes through the centre of the circle.
| |
| *Developmental Questions: | | *Developmental Questions: |
| # What is a chord ? | | # What is a chord ? |
Line 86: |
Line 78: |
| # In each case the perpendicular bisector passes through which point ? | | # In each case the perpendicular bisector passes through which point ? |
| # Can anyone explain why does the perpendicular bisector always passes through the centre of the circle ? | | # Can anyone explain why does the perpendicular bisector always passes through the centre of the circle ? |
− |
| |
| *Evaluation | | *Evaluation |
| # What is the angle formed at the point of intersection of chord and radius ? | | # What is the angle formed at the point of intersection of chord and radius ? |
Line 94: |
Line 85: |
| # What do you infer ? | | # What do you infer ? |
| # How can you reason that the perpendicular bisector for any length of chord always passes through the centre of the circle. | | # How can you reason that the perpendicular bisector for any length of chord always passes through the centre of the circle. |
− |
| |
| ===Activity No # 2.[Theorem 2.Congruent chords are equidistant from the center of a circle.] === | | ===Activity No # 2.[Theorem 2.Congruent chords are equidistant from the center of a circle.] === |
| {| style="height:10px; float:right; align:center;" | | {| style="height:10px; float:right; align:center;" |
Line 101: |
Line 91: |
| |} | | |} |
| *Estimated Time :40 minutes. | | *Estimated Time :40 minutes. |
− | *Materials/ Resources needed: | + | *Materials/ Resources needed:Laptop, geogebra,projector and a pointer. |
− | Laptop, geogebra,projector and a pointer. | |
| *Prerequisites/Instructions, if any | | *Prerequisites/Instructions, if any |
− | # The students should have prior knowledge of a circle, its centre, radius, circumference and a chord. | + | # Basics of circles and its related terms should have been done. |
− | # They should know that the length of the chord means its perpendicular distance from the centre.
| |
− | # They should know to draw perpendicular bisector to a given chord.
| |
− | # They should know the meaning of the term congruent and equidistant.
| |
| *Multimedia resources: Laptop, geogebra file, projector and a pointer. | | *Multimedia resources: Laptop, geogebra file, projector and a pointer. |
| *Website interactives/ links/ / Geogebra Applets | | *Website interactives/ links/ / Geogebra Applets |