Latest revision as of 15:43, 20 November 2017

FONT and LANGUAGE SETTINGS ON UBUNTU

Kannada Keyboard layout

For KGP keyboard layout

For Itrans keyboard layout - click here

For Inscript keyboard layout - click here

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Hindi Kyeboard layout

Click here for hindi typing help document.

Add languages in ibus for typing in Ubuntu 14.04

Logout from the screen.

from login screen Select Ubuntu like below screen.

Again login to Ubuntu user by using your ubuntu password.

On the top right side of the desktop, click on En icon(on top of the rightside screen) and goto text entry setting.

Then, Click on +(Plus), select your language example : for kannada typing select "kannada(kgp(m17n))" click on add.

(Note : Also in this step you can add other languages to type and itrans means it's like bharaha keyboard)

Now, your select list look like this

close all the windows and again logout from this window.
In the login screen select Gnome classic (Metacity) and Login by using your ubuntu password.

Now if you want to type other languages, just press ctrl+space key or click on "En" icon and select language.

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How to install multiple fonts on Ubuntu ?

Follow the below steps to install multiple fonts on ubuntu.

Click Alt + F2 keys and type sudo nautilus and select Run in terminal.
Terminal window will open and it will ask your ubuntu password, Please enter the password and press Enter key(password will not display in the terminal window).
Now home folder window will open, on the left side pane (if no side pane is visible, press F9).
Go to downloaded fonts folder and copy all the fonts.
Now click on File System or Computer==>click on usr folder ==>share==> fonts folder.
Paste all the copied fonts in the fonts folder.
Close all the window and restart the computer.

that's it.

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How to install single font on Ubuntu or Windows?

Its very easy to install particular fonts in ubuntu.
First download required font from the internet(most of the fonts formate .ttf).
Once font downloaded, just double-click on it and click on install font and if its shows as installed that’s it.

For Lohit Kannada font click here.

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How to convert non-unicode fonts document to unicode font ?

Unicode (ISO 10646) is the one-size-fits-all character encoding standard designed to clean up the mess of dozens of mutually incompatible ASCII extensions and special encodings and to allow the computer interchange of text in any of the world's writing systems.

Note: A tool to convert Kannada text written using ASCII format like Nudi/Baraha to Unicode.Online version is available.
Non-Unicode to Unicode convertor

Source code is released under GPL license and developed by Aravind VK.

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DOcument convertor - pdf to word

Try these both app and try to convert documents from pdf to word easily.

Able2Doc PDF to Word

easyPDF - Best PDF Converter

or else best way is use online websites for converting to word, below are the links

EDUCATIONAL TOOLS

view .ggb Geogebra files on latest android tablets/smart phones and Tablets

Visit Play store application: Click here

OR (If 'play store' app does not allow you to do it,) Download from Google Drive: Click here

Then install the file.
You need to allow external sources to install apk files in android. It is mostly known feature.
Go to Settings -> Security -> External Sources.
Tick the option and open the file again to install.
After installing, disable external sources again if you like to.

After installing, you will be able to open Geogebra files on your tablet. It will work on latest android tablets with enough RAM and processor power. If it does not work for you, then your phone may be incapable of handling it.

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How can I install KTechLab?

The customised DVD that you receive during your training sessions has KTechLab pre-installed. A shortcut to KTechLab can be created as follows

On the desktop right-click and select create launcher.

In the box that pops up, please enter the name as KTechlab and command as 'ktechlab' (command is case sensitive) and click on OK.

The Ktechlab icon will appear on desktop. Double click on the icon to start KTechlab.

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How to install PhET in Ubuntu?

The customised DVD that you received in your training sessions has PhET pre-installed on it.Just you need to launch in the applications list.

Goto Application==>System tools==>Preferences==>main menu

click on Science==>add new items

Type as mentioned below without any mistake.

Name:PhET
Command: firefox /opt/PhET/index.html

Click on OK and close all tabs

Now, goto Application >> Science >> PhET.
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FREE AND OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE (FOSS)

What is FOSS?

Free and open-source software (FOSS) or free/libre/open-source software (FLOSS) is software that is liberally licensed to grant the right of users to use, study, change, and improve its design through the availability of its source code.

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Can FOSS be downloaded and installed on Windows?

Yes. There are public software alternatives to proprietary softwares. These softwares can be downloaded and installed on Ubuntu (Linux) as well as Windows. To see a list of these public software alternatives, click here.

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How can I download FOSS for Windows?

To download FOSS for your Microsoft Windows Operating System, the links are as follows:

Ubuntu GNU- Linux (Operating System)

To download: http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/download

LibreOffice.org

To download: https://www.libreoffice.org/download

Mozilla Thunderbird (E- Mail Client)

To download: http://www.mozillamessaging.com/en-US/thunderbird/

Mozilla Firefox (Web Browser)

To download: http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/

7-zip, Peapod (Archiving)

To download: http://www.7-zip.org/download.html

VLC Player, MPlayer (Media)

To download: http://www.videolan.org/

GIMP (Graphics)

To download: http://www.gimp.org/downloads/

PDF-edit (PDF Editor)

To download: http://pdfedit.petricek.net/en/download.html

Inkscape (Vector Graphics Editor)

To download: http://inkscape.org/download/?lang=en

Audacity (Digital Audio Editor)

To download: http://audacity.sourceforge.net/download/linux

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Installing Opers Web browser on ubuntu

The first stable release of Opera for Linux is now available for download.
For downloading opera Click here.
Double click on opera downloaded file.
It will take you to the Ubuntu Software center and click on Install.
If it is asking for password, just put your ubuntu login password and press Enter.

For more information about Opera Click here and click here.

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How do I install OpenOffice on Windows?

To install LibreOffice on Windows, click here, and follow the steps.

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How to make OpenOffice as the default program to open Microsoft Office files on Windows?

To know how to set LibreOffice as the default program for MS Office files on Windows, click here.

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How do I install Lightning extension for Thunderbird?

Lightening extension allows quick display of current tasks. Task preview pane displaying task parameters like the description, from date, due date, category, etc and calender showing events.

Download extension for lightening from this link: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/addon/2313
Open Mozilla Thunderbird, from Tools menu select Add-ons.
Click the Install button, and locate/select the file you saved on desktop (lightning-0.9-tb-win.xpi) and click OK.

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How do I use Nudi and Baraha on LibreOffice for Windows?

Nudi:

Start Nudi direct (Assuming Nudi is installed, if not, please download from the website www.kagapa.org)

Right click on the icon on the system tray and choose Nudi Unicode.

Choose Unicode fonts like Kedage, Mallige, Tunga in the OpenOffice.org writer fonts.

Baraha

Start Baraha direct. (If you do not have Baraha, please download from the website [www.Baraha.com])

Right click on the Baraha icon on the system tray and choose Languages -> Kannada -> Unicode or Languages -> KGP Keyboard Layout -> Unicode.

Choose Unicode fonts like Kedage, Mallige, Tunga in the OpenOffice.org writer fonts.

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BLOGS & OTHERS

How to Add a Signature to a Gmail Account

Are you tired of typing your name at the end of every email you send? Want to make your emails more professional looking, with links to your business websites and company logos? Gmail allows you to quickly add custom signatures to every email you send. You can add links, images, and completely change the formatting of the text. See Step 1 below to learn

Adding a Basic Signature

Open Gmail. Ensure that you are logged in with the address that you want to add a signature to.
Open the Settings menu. Click the Gear icon in the upper-right corner of the window, and select Settings from the menu that appears.
Find the Signature section. Scroll down the Settings menu until you find the Signature section. You will see a text box as well as a drop-down menu with your email address.
Type your signature. You can type anything you'd like into the signature field, and use the text formatting tools to give your signature a custom look. Signatures commonly include your name, place of employment and title, and your contact information.
- You can change the font, color, weight, and more using the text formatting tools. A signature should be easy to read and professional. A distracting signature will make you look less professional to the recipient.
Add links to your signature. If you have other websites that you want to link to in your signature, you can add them by clicking the Link button at the top of the signature text field. It looks like a chain.
- Clicking the Link button will open a new window. You can enter in the text that will be displayed for the link, as well as the actual address. You can also link to other email addresses.
Add different signatures for different addresses. If you have multiple email addresses associated with your Gmail account, you can have different signatures for each one. Click the drop-down menu above the signature text field to choose which address you want to create a signature for.
Choose where you want the signature to appear. Check the box beneath the signature text field to have the signature appear before any quoted replies. If you leave it unchecked, the signature will show up at the bottom of the message, beneath any quotes.

Adding Images to Your Signature

Upload your image to an image hosting service. If you want to include an image in your signature, the image will need to be available online so that it can be linked to. You cannot upload an image directly from your computer to Gmail to use in the signature.
- You can upload your image to a variety of different services, including Photobucket, Blogger, Google Sites, Google+, or any other image hosting service.
Copy the image URL. Once the image has been uploaded, you will need to copy the image's URL, or address. Depending on what image hosting site you are using, you may be given the URL when the image is uploaded. If not, you can right-click on your image and click "Copy image URL".
- The image URL should end with the image's file type, such as ".jpg" or ".png".
Add the image. Click the "Insert Image" button above the signature text field and new window will open. Paste the image URL into the field in the new window. If you paste the correct URL, you should see a preview of the image appear below the field. If no preview appears, then you likely did not copy the correct URL.
Adjust the size. If you are using a large image, then it will likely take up too much space in your signature. After adding the image, click it in the signature text field to open the size options. At the bottom of the image, you can choose "Small", "Medium", "Large", and "Original Size". Pick a size that allows you to see the image without taking up too much space in the signature.
- Since the image is being linked to and not actually included in the email, you don't have to worry about uploading it every time you send an email.
Save the signature. Once you are happy with the way the signature looks, save your changes by clicking the Save button at the bottom of the Settings menu. Your emails will now include your new signature at the bottom.^[1]

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How can I create a blog account and write blogs in karnatakaeducation.org.in?

In the address bar of a web browser, please type http://karnatakaeducation.org.in and enter the site.
In the home page, at the bottom left corner, you'll see a user login block.
In this block, click on the create new account link.
Fill up the form

1. Choose a user name for your self. Spaces are allowed; punctuation is not allowed except for periods, hyphens, and underscores.
2. Enter a valid email ID
3. Click on the Create new account button

You'll see a message like this “Thank you for applying for an account. Your account is currently pending approval by the site administrator.In the meantime, a welcome message with further instructions has been sent to your e-mail address.”.
Please check your email and you'll have a mail with the subject line “Account details for <user> at Karnataka education (pending admin approval)”.
You'll receive another mail after the approval with a subject line “Account details for <user> at Karnataka Education (approved)”. Please click on the link in the mail or copying and pasting it in your browser. You can use this link to login in only once. After you login you'll go to a page where you can change your password. Once you have set your own password, you will be able to log in to http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/?q=user in the future using: <your chosen username>.
In the Main Menu, click on create content → blog and you can write your own blog.

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What is Way2SMS? Can I send SMS and E-Mails via Way2SMS?

Way2SMS is a service that offers SMS communication totally cost free to mobile users. Mobile users can register at absolutely no cost with Way2SMS.com, and receivers of the messages need not be registered Way2SMS users. To create an account at Way2SMS.com, click here.

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How do I increase the screen brightness on my Samsung N148 Plus Netbook?

To increase the screen brightness on your Samsung N148 Plus Netbook, do the following:-

Go to Applications --> Accessories --> Terminal.
After the $ prompt, copy and paste the following command: sudo setpci -s 00:02.0 f4.b=ff
Press Enter. It may prompt you for the password. Type your password and press Enter.
The value ff increases your screen brightness to the maximum.

Note:One of the following possible values can be entered instead of ff to adjust your screen to a medium brightness to save battery.

42, 56, 70, 92, AF, CC, E5, FF
30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100

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How can I download and save any Youtube video on my computer?

To download and save any YouTube video on your hard disk , yo can do the following --

First copy the youtube video link (while it is open) from the address bar of your internet browser.
In a new tab or a window, go to www.keepvid.com
In the URL box, paste the video link (which you copied) and click Download
This will show the various video formats that you can download for that video.
You can click on any format and download/save the video on your hard disk.

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How to install, setup and start using Skype on Ubuntu 10.04?

This page has the required information to install, setup and use skype on Ubuntu 10.04

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DESKTOP PUBLISHING

How to use MS Publisher (.pub) files on GNU/Linux?

Microsoft Publisher (.pub) files do not work on GNU/Linux systems. Zamzar is a free online conversion service, which lets you convert your files online to any desired format (images, documents, audio, video, e-books, compression too). You can select files (upto 100mb in size) at a time for conversion. Once you select the file to be converted and the output format, you will be sent a link to your e-mail(which you provide during the conversion process), to download the converted file. One can upload the .pub files and it will convert the .pub file into OpenOffice.org's (or any other) format so that it can be used on GNU/Linux.

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GIMP and INKSCAPE Manual

Download the manual here

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HARDWARE

Basic troubleshooting In school computer LAB

* The Computer Won’t Start A computer that suddenly shuts off or has difficulty starting up could have a failing power supply. Check that the computer is plugged into the power point properly and, if that doesn’t work, test the power point with another working device to confirm whether or not there is adequate power.

* The Screen is Blank If the computer is on but the screen is blank, there may be an issue with the connection between the computer and the screen. First, check to see if the monitor is plugged into a power point and that the connection between the monitor and computer hard drive is secure. If the problem is on a laptop, then you may need to get a professional to fix it as some of the internal wires may be worn.

* Abnormally Functioning Operating System or Software If the operating system or other software is either unresponsive or is acting up, then try restarting your computer.

* Ubuntu Won’t Boot If you are having troubles booting Ubuntu, then you may have to reinstall it with the Ubuntu DVD.

* The Screen is Frozen When you computer freezes, you may have no other option than to reboot and risk losing any unsaved work. Freezes can be a sign of insufficient ram, registry conflicts, corrupt or missing files, or spyware. Press and hold the power button until the computer turns off, then restart it and get to work cleaning up the system so that it doesn’t freeze again.

* Computer is Slow If your computer is slower than normal, you can often fix the problem simply by cleaning the hard disk of unwanted files.

* Strange Noises A lot of noise coming from your computer is generally a sign of either hardware malfunction or a noisy fan. Hard drives often make noise just before they fail, so you may want to back up information just in case, and fans are very easy to replace.

* Overheating If a computer case lacks a sufficient cooling system, then the computer’s components may start to generate excess heat during operation. To avoid your computer burning itself out, turn it off and let it rest if it’s getting hot. Additionally, you can check the fan to make sure it’s working properly.

* Dropped Internet Connections Dropped Internet connections can be very frustrating. Often the problem is simple and may be caused by a bad cable or phone line, which is easy to fix.

* Reboot your computer. Turn your computer off, let it sit for two minutes, and reboot it. Sometimes one command of the hundreds a computer executes every second can cause corrupted memory or other temporary unexplainable problems. Rebooting will clear out all the gremlins and gives everything a fresh-start.

DIGITAL MAPPING

How to use android phone to collect mapping points

OSMTracker stands for OpenStreetMap Tracker. It allows you to track your journey and mark significant way points. Way points can be marked with a tag using a button, with a quick voice record, a text note or by taking a picture. The various button pages and layouts can be customized to suit your OpenStreetMap activities. You can view your current track on top of an OpenStreetMap background.
Pre-requirements :-

Mobile should have GPS enable option.
This application will work both windows and Android flatform.

Steps

Once you installed this apps in your mobile from play store
Now, If you need to map your school and sorrunding points like hospital,Anganwadi,Bus stop.
Enable GPS and Open this app, fwill see follwing screen in the mobile.

If you need to map your school, Click on amenity and click on school icon and in the text box type your school name.
Like this you can map your sorrounding place or your village.
once you done with mapping click on save icons(top right corner) for saving complete mapped points in your mobile.

Note: You have to physically goto the mapping points and then map.
Once you done with these all the process and if you need to putt your data on OSM please send mapped files to us(koer@karnatakaeducation.org.in). We will put it on OSM and your school wiki page. Back to top

Google Products

Emailing handout

Creating a Googlegroups

Login to your gmail
Visit www.groups.google.com
Click on CREATE button on top
Enter information required on the screen
Save by clicking on CREATE button on top

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Adding email id to googlegroups

Adding_email_id_to_googlegroups
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Measure and calculate distance in Google map

You can measure the distance between two or more points on the map using Google Maps. For example, you can measure the distance between two cities.
Measure distance between points
To see the distance between points in the new Google Maps, use the right-click menu.

Open Google Maps, and click X(close symbol) in the search box to start with a clean map.
Right-click on your starting point.
Click Measure distance.
Click anywhere on the map to create a path you want to measure. Click to add additional measuring points.
[Optional] Drag a point to move it, or click a point to remove it.
Look under the search box for the total distance in both miles (mi) and kilometers (km).

When done, click X(close symbol) the in the card under the search box or right-click on the map and select Clear measurement.

Gmail Filter

setting up gmail filter

opening multiple Gmail accounts at same time

In firefox web browser, click FILE - NEW PRIVATE WINDOW (CONTROL+SHIFT+P)
You will get a new private window.
Login to gmail account here
This will be independent of the gmail account you open in another browser
So for every additional gmail account you want to log into, use this feature - FILE - NEW PRIVATE WINDOW (CONTROL+SHIFT+P)

Google Talk (Hangout)

Download the voice and video call plug-in, quit all open browser windows, and install the plug-in and restart your browser.
Login to [www.gmail.com gmail]
Select the contact you want to chat with in your Chat list (left side of the screen).

Click the Hangouts icon(video cam icon) at the top of the Chat window.
Your contact will receive a Hangouts invite in their Chat window. Once they accept your invite, you both can start hanging out and even invite up to 8 more people to join you!
then on the top right, it will ask to allow to use your webcam so click on allow in all the settings.

ANDROID PHONES/APPLICATIONS

Android Phones mounting problem issue

In Terminal (Applications==>Accessories==>Terminal),

Note:This needs a Internet connection

Copy and paste below lines :

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:langdalepl/gvfs-mtp
enter you ubuntu login password and press enter
sudo apt-get update

then,

sudo apt-get install gvfs

Restart your computer and make sure that your android device has USB debugging mode enabled. connect your mobile through USB.

Hope that will help you. It works for me.

If the above solution not working, try below one :-

please update mobile software 1st till today ( app name in your phone is System Update), if updated ignore this

enabling developer Option

Go to setting --> cilck about --> Software information and 7 times press/tap on Build number you will be get Developer Optioning. (Note : for video click Here).

go to setting --> Developer Option --> USB debugging enable

Setp 4, Use USB Cable and try to connect.

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How to Transfer Files Between Your PC and Android Phone Wirelessly

There is a free application on the Google Play store called Software Data Cable:. This you need to install in your mobile.

Once you've installed it, turn on your WiFi connection and launch the app.

Tap on the "start service" button.

It create a FTP server on the android device that let you connect from any computer by opening the resource:

ftp://192.168.1.xxx:8888

where 192.168.1.xxx is the IP address of your device.

You can now copy/paste files over WiFi from/to your android device.

for more options Click here

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Read odt, odf and ods files in android

In your android mobile open google app.
install Open document viewer that's it.
Now, you can able to read all open document format files.

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How to Connect android mobile in Ubuntu

1. Open terminal and type one by one (or copy paste)

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:langdalepl/gvfs-mtp && sudo apt-get update

2. then, type below command

sudo apt-get install gvfs

3. If it asking Yes or No, Just press enter key

Restart your computer and make sure that your android device has USB debugging mode enabled.connect your mobile through USB .

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Free software’s applications store for Android

F-droid is public software(FOSS) app store available for Android where you can get most of the FOSS apps like Firefox, VLC, and many moer for your Android phone. It is an installable catalogue of FOSS (Free and Open Source Software) applications for the Android platform. The client makes it easy to browse, install, and keep track of updates on your device. Click here to download latest version of F-droid.
Before installing the downloaded apk file, first check the option "Unknown sources allowing the installation of apps from sources other than the Playstore". Then install the F-droid and open it to get available FOSS apps for your android phone. There are thousands of apps available in various categories which are all licensed under public licenses. Back to top

How to use Telegram in your browser – Whatsapp alternative on PC

Since Facebook recently acquired Whatsapp, many users found an alternative in Telegram. This open source messaging application with almost the same functionality as Whatsapp, has one big advantage over Whatsapp, it can be used on a desktop or laptop computer. Telegram is available as Android, iOS, Windows, Mac OSX application and as web client which makes it available on any platform with a browser.

Many privacy aware users have resorted to Telegram recently, the application, developed by the Russian founders of Russia’s largest social network VK.com, uses heavy encryption and most of it is open source. The developers also promise that the application will remain free forever.

Webclient – should work on all major browsers
Telegram Chrome App

After installation, the apps ask for your mobile number again and send you a text message (SMS) to verify. If the SMS doesn’t arrive there’s also an option of being called. Once verified, all your messages and contacts will appear in the other app. The big obvious benefit is that you can now chat to others using your regular keyboard.

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Install Viber/Whats app in Android phones

Requirements: This method requires that you have

Either cellular or internet service on your Android phone to access the Android Market,
A gmail.com account for accessing the Market,

Open the Android Market(Play store) application in the Applications menu.

If you have never accessed the Android Market on your phone, you will be prompted for the login and password of your gmail.com account. Enter this information to create a Market account.

Within the Android Market(Play store), you can select the appropriate option on the menu bar to locate the application you want to install:

Applications displays a categorized list of all applications available on the market.

You can also use the Search for searching required application(i.e., Viber or whats app) icon to quickly find a specific application. You will get a list of matching applications along with each one’s description and rating.
Click on the application you want and more details about that application are displayed (e.g.,the number of downloads and user comments).
To install the application, just click on the Install button on the bottom of the screen.
In the next screen, you will see more details about the application including the different functionalists it to Click OK

to finish installing the application.

↑ https://support.google.com/mail/answer/8395?hl=en

[1] ttps://support.google.com/mail/answer/8395?hl=en

[1]

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-=='''[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Ubuntu_FAQ ABOUT UBUNTU]'''==
+<!-- This portal was created using subst:box portal skeleton  -->
-For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Ubuntu_FAQ Click here]
+<!--        BANNER ACROSS TOP OF PAGE        -->
+{| id="mp-topbanner" style="width:100%;font-size:100%;border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:5px;"
+|-
-=='''[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/More_about_Ubuntu More About Ubuntu quires]'''==
+<!--         Cell 1        -->
-For More About Ubuntu quires [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/More_about_Ubuntu Click here]
+| style="width:10%; border:none; border-radius:5px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#f9f9ff; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; " |
+[[Kalpavriksha |'''Ubuntu Installation''']]<br>
+|
-=='''LIBRE OFFICE'''==
+<!--         Cell 2        -->
-For doubts on LibreOffice and Open Office, [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/LibreOffice_FAQ Click here ]
+| style="width:10%; border:none; border-radius:5px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#f9f9ff; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; " |
+[[Ubuntu_FAQ |'''Ubuntu FAQ''']]<br>
+|
+<!--         Cell 3        -->
+| style="width:10%; border:none; border-radius:5px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#f9f9ff; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; " |
+[[DEVICE_AND_NETWORK_SETUPS_ON_UBUNTU|'''Network and other External Devices''']]
+|
+<!--         Cell 4        -->
+| style=" width:10%; border:none; border-radius:5px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#f9f9ff; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; " |
+[[LibreOffice_FAQ|'''LibreOffice''']]
+|
+<!--         Cell 5        -->
+| style="width:10%; border:none; border-radius:5px;box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #888888; background:#f9f9ff; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; " |
+[[Mozilla_Thunderbird_FAQ|'''Mozilla Thunderbird''']]
-=='''MOZILLA THUNDERBIRD IN UBUNTU'''==
+|}
-For doubts on Thunderbird mail[http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Mozilla_Thunderbird_FAQ Click here]
-=='''LANGUAGE SETTINGS (KANNADA) ON UBUNTU'''==
+=='''FONT and LANGUAGE SETTINGS ON UBUNTU'''==
 ===Kannada Keyboard layout===
-[[file:Kannada_keyboard_layout.JPG | 400px]]
+==== For KGP keyboard layout ====
+[[File:Kgp - Kannada keyboard layout.png|800px|Kannada KGP keyboard layout]]
+==== For Itrans keyboard layout - [https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/I18N/Indic/KannadaKeyboardLayouts#Itrans_Keyboard_Layout click here] ====
-'''For more information [http://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0 Click here]
+==== For Inscript keyboard layout - [https://fedoraproject.org/w/uploads/1/1c/I18N_Indic_KannadaKeyboardLayouts_IndicKeyboardLayoutInscriptForKannada.png click here] ====
-'''
-===how to type Kannada in Freemind===
+[[#top|Back to top]]
-''Note: In Ubuntu 14.04 directly you can type kannada by pressing ctrl+space key.''
+===Hindi Kyeboard layout===
+[[Hindi_Typing | Click here]] for hindi typing help document.
+===Add languages in ibus for typing in Ubuntu 14.04===
+*Logout from the screen.<br>
+[[Image:ibus1.png |400px]]<br>
+[[Image:ibus2.png |400px]]<br>
+*from login screen Select Ubuntu like below screen.<br>
+[[Image: logout1.jpg|400px]]<br>
+[[Image: logout2.jpg|400px]]<br>
-'''For Ubuntu 12.04, follow the below steps :-'''
+*Again login to Ubuntu user by using your ubuntu password.<br>
-<ul>
-<li>Open Freemind  Ubuntu Menu Applications > Office > Freemind
+*On the top right side of the desktop, click on '''En''' icon(on top of the rightside screen) and goto text entry setting.
-<li>Click on Menu Item File > New (CTRL N)
+[[Image:ibus3.png |400px]]<br>
-<li>Click Menu Item Tools > Preferences, a window like the example below appears
-<li>Select  Defaults Tab
+*Then, Click on +(Plus), select your language example : for kannada typing select "kannada(kgp(m17n))" click on add.
-<li>In Default Font type in Lohit Kannada<br>
+(Note : Also in this step you can add other languages to type and itrans means it's like bharaha keyboard)<br>
-[[Image:f1.png |600px]] <br>
+[[Image:ibus5.png |400px]]<br>
-<li>Click Save, the  window below appears, click ok.<br>
+* Now, your select list look like this<br>
+[[Image:ibus6.png |400px]] <br>
-[[Image:f2.png |400px]] <br>
+*close all the windows and again logout from this window.
+*In the login screen select Gnome classic (Metacity) and Login by using your ubuntu password.
+[[Image: login.jpg|400px]]<br>
-<li>Close and restart Freemind Application
+*Now if you want to type other languages, just press ctrl+space key or click on "En" icon and select language.
-<li>To type in Kannada
+[[#top|Back to Top]]
-<li>Open Open Office Writer
-<li>Type the words in Kannada using iBUS
-<li>Copy and paste to Freemind.
 ===How to install multiple fonts on Ubuntu ?===
@@ Line 54: / Line 88: @@
 #Paste all the copied fonts in the '''fonts''' folder.
 #Close all the window and restart the computer.
-that's it.
+that's it.<br>
 [[#top|Back to Top]]
@@ Line 67: / Line 102: @@
 ===How to convert non-unicode fonts document to unicode font ?===
-Unicode (ISO 10646) is the one-size-fits-all character encoding standard designed to clean up the mess of dozens of mutually incompatible ASCII extensions and special encodings and to allow the computer interchange of text in any of the world's writing systems.<br/>
+Unicode (ISO 10646) is the one-size-fits-all character encoding standard designed to clean up the mess of dozens of mutually incompatible ASCII extensions and special encodings and to allow the computer interchange of text in any of the world's writing systems.<br />
-<br/>
+<br />
-Note: A tool to convert Kannada text written using ASCII format like Nudi/Baraha to Unicode.Online version is available [http://aravindavk.in/ascii2unicode/ here]. Source code is released under GPL license and developed by Aravind VK.
+Note: A tool to convert Kannada text written using ASCII format like Nudi/Baraha to Unicode.Online version is available.
+<br>
+'''[http://aravindavk.in/ascii2unicode/ Non-Unicode to Unicode convertor]''' <br>
+<br>
+Source code is released under GPL license and developed by Aravind VK.<br>
+<br>
 [[#top|Back to Top]]
-='''DEVICE AND NETWORK SETUPS ON UBUNTU'''=
+===DOcument convertor - pdf to word ===
+Try these both app and try to convert documents from pdf to word easily.
-==Block Access to Unwanted Websites in Ubuntu==
+* [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.investintech.com.able2doc&hl=en Able2Doc PDF to Word]
-Want to block access to certain websites from your machine running Ubuntu or Linux Mint? It’s easy to do it by editing the host file.<br/>
-With the hosts file, you can tell Ubuntu to redirect the specific websites to 127.0.0.1. So that the web browser returns below error: <br/>
-[[file:block-specific-sites1.jpg |400px]]
-* To do so, edit the /etc/hosts with your favorite editor. Press ''''Ctrl+Alt+T''' on your keyboard to open terminal. When it opens, run below command to edit the hosts via gedit:<br/>
-'''''sudo gedit /etc/hosts'''''
-* Add below lines to the end of the file. Exclude the '''http://''' and change the domain names.<br/>
-Examples :-<br/>
+* [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.bcl.easypdfcloud&hl=en easyPDF - Best PDF Converter]
-<br>127.0.0.1 www.websites1.com <br/>
-.0.0.1 www.websites2.com <br/>
-.0.0.1 websites3.com <br/>
-.0.0.1 morewebsites.com <br/>
-[[file:block-specific-sites-via-hosts.jpg|400px]]
-*Save the file and re-launch your web browser. Done.<br/>
+or else best way is use online websites for converting to word, below are the links
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
+* http://www.pdfonline.com/pdf-to-word-converter/
+* https://www.freepdfconvert.com/pdf-word
-==How do I setup Thin client in Phase-1 and phase-2 schools==
+='''EDUCATIONAL TOOLS'''=
+==view .ggb Geogebra files on latest android tablets/smart phones and Tablets==
-Note:below mentioned setup is only for the server
+Visit Play store application: [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.geogebra Click here]<br>
+<br>
+OR (If 'play store' app does not allow you to do it,)
+Download from Google Drive: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5VjEPbF04AVckVobVE5RFMtRWM/edit?usp=sharing Click here]
-.Go to the right top panel, Left click on network icon,
+Then install the file.<br>
-select the Edit connection.<br>
+You need to allow external sources to install apk files in android. It is mostly known feature.<br>
-[[image:sc11.png |400px]]
+Go to '''Settings -> Security -> External Sources'''.<br>
+Tick the option and open the file again to install.<br>
+After installing, disable '''external sources''' again if you like to.<br>
-.Click on the Wired tab and there click on Edit button.<br>
+After installing, you will be able to open Geogebra files on your tablet.  It will work on latest android tablets with enough RAM and processor power. If it does not work for you, then your phone may be incapable of handling it.
-[[image:sc2.png |400px]]
-<li> Edit connection Window will opens, select IP4 settings and click on it.
-In methods, select manual. Now you can enter the address
-click on the address box below and press add and enter the information as mentioned below.
-<li>IP address - 192.168.0.1
-<li>Netmask - click on it and press add and enter 255.255.255.0
-<li>gateway - click on it and press add and enter 0.0.0.0(if it is there initially no need to enter)
-<li>DNS Servers - enter the IP address 192.168.0.1
+[[#top|Back to top]]
-<li>now check mark the box below : require IP4 addressing for this connection to complete.
+==How can I install KTechLab?==
-<li>now check mark the box at the bottom : Available to all users click save
+<p>The customised DVD that you receive during your training sessions has KTechLab pre-installed. A shortcut to KTechLab can be created as follows
+<li>On the desktop right-click and select create launcher.
+<li>In the box that pops up, please enter the name as KTechlab and command as 'ktechlab' (command is case sensitive) and click on OK.
+<li>The Ktechlab icon will appear on desktop. Double click on the icon to start KTechlab.
+</p>
+[[#top|Back to top]]
-[[image:sc3.png |400px]]
+==How to install PhET in Ubuntu?==
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
+<p>The customised DVD that you received in your training sessions has PhET pre-installed on it.Just you need to launch in the applications list.
-==How to connect a printer in ubuntu 12.04 ?==
+<li> Goto '''Application==>System tools==>Preferences==>main menu'''
-#Applications==>> System tools==>> system settings
+<li> click on '''Science'''==>'''add new items'''
-#click on printer icon
+<li>Type as mentioned below without any mistake.
-#"Add" then Select you Printer name then Printer model in the next page and by clicking Add button to complete this process.
+*Name:'''PhET'''
-Not: After following this steps with HP printers and still not able to print, please follow the below steps.
+*Command: '''firefox /opt/PhET/index.html'''
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
+[[Image:PN.png]] <br>
-==How to set up Hp printers through hplip?==
-#Download hplip from [http://sourceforge.net/projects/hplip/files/hplip/3.14.10/hplip-3.14.10.run/download?use_mirror=softlayer-sng here]
-#Open a terminal(applications>> accessories>> terminal)
-#Type '''sh hplip-3.14.6.run''' command/copy+paste in terminal press Enter
-#If it asks for a password, please enter your Ubuntu login password
-#then follow as it shows.
-# Once it complete all the steps, follow the general printer setup steps.
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==How to fix your Internet connection in Ubuntu Linux==
+<li>Click on OK and close all tabs
-'''Check the basics first'''<br>
-Before you blame Ubuntu, try connecting to the Internet on other devices. If they're experiencing the same problem, it isn’t with Ubuntu—it’s with something else. For example, you may need to reboot your router, modem, or both. It’s always worth checking these fundamentals before delving into further troubleshooting.<br/>
-Some laptops have hardware switches that can be toggled to quickly enable or disable Wi-Fi. If your Wi-Fi doesn’t seem to be working at all, check your laptop's hardware Wi-Fi switch.<br/>
-If you’re using a wired connection, ensure the ethernet cable is plugged firmly into both the computer’s ethernet port and the router’s ethernet port. Sure, this may seem a bit obvious, but it’s easy to miss a bumped switch or loose cable.<br/>
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
-===Configure your connection settings in NetworkManager===
-NetworkManager connects to Wi-Fi networks and automatically configures wired network connections when you plug in an ethernet cable. Before NetworkManager, you’d have to do this with terminal commands.<br/>
-[[file:ubuntu-networkmanager-menu-1.png |400px]]
-If something isn’t working properly, you may still have to configure NetworkManager. Click the network connection or Wi-Fi icon on the panel at the top-right corner of your screen to access the NetworkManager menu, then choose a network. If you need to view information about your connection for troubleshooting purposes—your computer’s IP address, for example—click Connection Information.
+<li>Now, goto Application >> Science >> PhET. <br />
-[[Image:Ubuntu-networkmanager-connection-information-2.png |400px]]
+[[#top|Back to top]]
-If your local network connection isn’t working, ensure the Enable Networking and Enable Wi-Fi options are selected here in the menu. These options let you quickly disable and enable your connections, which is useful for putting your laptop into airplane mode. If you accidentally disabled either, you won’t have an Internet connection until you re-enable them.<br/>
-[[image:ubuntu-networkmanager-network-connections-3.png|400px]]
-Configure your connections by clicking Edit Connections. You’ll see a window with one or more connections, depending on how many network adapters you have in your computer. Select a connection and click Edit to modify its settings.<br/>
-[[image:ubuntu-networkmanager-edit-connection-4.png |400px]]
-Ensure the ‘Automatically connect to this network when it is available’ option is enabled on the General tab. If it’s disabled, NetworkManager won’t automatically connect to a wired or wireless network when you boot your computer.<br>
-NetworkManager uses Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) by default, so your computer will attempt to get connection settings—IP address, DNS servers, and default gateway—automatically from your router or Internet service provider.<br>
-For networks that require a static IP configuration, you’ll need to visit either the IPv4 Settings or the IPv6 Settings pane and select the “Manual” method. (If you’re not sure which you’re using, you’re probably still using IPv4.) Enter the details your connection requires here—your ISP or network administrator can tell you what to enter if you don't know.<br>
-[[Image:ubuntu-networkmanager-manual-ip-and-dns-5.png |400px]].
-For more information about this [http://www.pcworld.com/article/2455972/how-to-fix-your-internet-connection-in-ubuntu-linux.html Click here]
-===Still If Internet is not working===
-follow below steps <br/>
-# Open terminal (ctrl+Alt+t)
-# type '''sudo gedit /etc/resolv.conf''', press '''enter'''.<br/>
-# Once the resolve.conf files opens copy paste the following lines in it.<br/>
-'''nameserver 8.8.8.8''' <br/>
-'''nameserver 8.8.4.4''' <br/>
-# click on '''save''' and close the file.
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==How do I connect to a wireless network on Ubuntu?==
-<ul>
-To connect to a wireless network:
-<li>Ensure that your wireless device is turned on.</li>
-<li>Click the ''Network Manager'' icon in the system notification area.</li>
-If you are connecting to a network for the first time, security details may be needed. If so, a dialog box will open. Enter your security details as follows:
-<li>In most cases the security type will be detected automatically. If not, select the security type from the ''Wireless Security'' drop-down box. This will depend on how the wireless network is set up. Examples of security types are WEP, WPA and LEAP.</li>
-<li>Enter the password, key or other authentication details as appropriate. These are usually case-sensitive. If you don't know your wireless key, it may be printed on the bottom of your wireless router.</li>
-<li>Click Connect. If you are prompted again for your security details, you may have entered them incorrectly, or there could be a problem with your wireless setup.</li>
-</ul>
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==How do I connect to a wired (LAN) network on Ubuntu?==
-<ul>
-You will be connected to a wired network automatically when you plug in the network cable.
-'''Manually entering your network settings'''
-<li>Right click the '''''Network Manager''''' icon in the system notification area and click ''Edit Connections''.</li>
-<li>Click the '''''Wired''''' tab, select the connection and click ''Edit''.</li>
-<li>Click the '''''IPv4 Settings''''' tab and choose ''Manual'' from the ''Method'' drop down list.</li>
-<li>Click ''Add'' and enter your IP address and other details. Enter the address of your DNS server too.</li>
-<li>Click '''Apply'''. The network should now connect if you entered the settings correctly.</li>
-</ul>
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==How to connect Datacrds in ubuntu 12.04==
-This is by far the simplest way to configure a USB modem to connect to internet. No additional drivers or software are necessary.<br>
-* Plug your USB Modem into an USB port. The LED light starts blinking and in a while once your modem is recognized you will be able to see an option – New Mobile Broadband (CDMA) connection/New Mobile Broadband (GSM) connection on clicking the Network icon just besides the sound icon on top panel.<br>
-* Once you click that, you will see this screen which will show your device name. Click ‘Continue’ on the dialog.<br>
-[[Image:After-Step-1.png|500px]]
-* In the next screen select country as ‘India’. This will help Ubuntu list Indian service providers in the next screen.<br>
-[[Image:After-Step-3.png|500px]]
-* In the ‘Choose your Provider’ screen select your service provider. In case it is not listed (BSNL EVDO is not listed) enter it manually in the space provided. In case of EDGE/GPRS/3G connection the service providers list will be long.<br>
-[[Image:After-Step-4.png|500px]]
-* The choose your billing plan screen appears only when using a EDGE/GPRS/3G connection. If you are configuring a 3G modem, say BSNL you will be required to select proper zone (Eg. OldSouthZoneA…) to use proper APN settings.<br>
-* The last screen is to confirm all the settings and apply them. Click Apply here.
-* Connected and now you can browse.
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==How to setup MTS Data card on UBUNTU 12.04==
-Follow the steps to configure the data card on UBUNTU 12.04
-<li>1.Insert the MTS data card. Wait till the system detects the data card.
-<li>2. Once detects, right click on the Network Icon placed at the top panel on the right hand side of the screen. Select Edit connections.
-<li>3.It opens up the “NETWORK CONNECTIONS” window, click on “MOBILE BROADBAND” tab
-<li>4.click on “ADD” button. It opens up the “NEW MOBILE BROAD BAND CONNECTION” window
-click on “CONTINUE” button
-<li>5.Select INDIA from the country or region list and then click on “CONTINUE”.
-<li>6.Select on Service provider name as “MTS” and then click on “CONTINUE”
-<li>7.Here default plan is automatically selected, hence just click on “CONTINUE” button.
-<li>8.In this step, type the user name: internet@internet.mtsindia.in and  password: MTS (caps on). On the screen, the password will appear as stars (***), then
-click on Apply
-<li>[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==Samsung/iPhone net connection==
-Note: We have required the following things to connect a Internet through Android/iPhones:
-a. Activate GPRS in the connecting Phones.
-b. Ubuntu installed Computer with wireless card.
-'''In Mobile Phone'''
-. Go to Mobile settings ----> Wireless and Networks -----> Tethering and portable hotspot -----> Check the portable Wifi-hot spot ---> go to portable wi-fi hot spot settings ----> select Configure portable wifi hotspot----> note down the password by checking show password below or you can change the default password also.<br>
-'''In computer '''
-. In top pannel left click on Network icon(Rightside of the top pannel) Select the Network name starting with the Androd select it will ask you for the password, which you noted above noted password type and click on Connect. Now it will try to connect your mobile internet.
-<li>[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==How to make multiple Ubuntu copies Using K3B==
-Please follow the steps to make multiple Ubuntu dvd'S
-<li>1. Insert the ubuntu DVD into the dvd drive(see to it dvd drive should work properly).
-<li>2. Go to applications----->sound and videos------>K3B(close window did you know?) <br> <br>
-[[Image:K3b image1.png |500px]] <br>
-<li>3. click on make copy medium. <br> <br>
-[[Image:k3b image2.png |500px]] <br>
-<li>4. Mention the number of DVD's you want to prepare, In copy menu. Click on start. <br> <br>
-[[Image:k3b image3.png |500px]] <br> <br>
-<li>5.Once copy is done the inserted DVD comes out, Insert Empty dvd's into DVD drive, have mention in number of copies one by one.
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==How to make a pen drive bootable==
-<ul>
-Note: In order to make a pen drive bootable pen drive, one requires the following:
-<li>a. Minimum pen drive capacity of 4 GB.
-<li>b. ISO image of UBUNTU.
-<li>c.   Once booted, make sure that no new data is saved.
-<li>1. Insert the pen drive into the USB port of your computer as shown below.
-[[Image:Boot pendrive1.jpg |500px]]
-<li>2. Go to Applications---->system tools---->Administration---->startup Disk creator,as shown
-<br>[[Image:Boot pendrive2.png |500px]]<br>
-<li>3. Once system detects pen drive, click on other. Show the path where you stored the ISO UBUNTU image file.
-<br>[[Image:Boot pendrive3.png |500px]]<br>
-<li>4. Click on Make Startup Disk, as shown in the image below.
-<br>[[Image:Boot pendrive4.png |500px]]<br>
-<li>5. After clicking, the 'installing' process would begin. Once the installation is complete with the figure showing 100%, click on the quit option.
-Your pen drive is ready for installing UBUNTU on your computer.
-<br>[[Image:Boot pendrive5.png |500px]]<br>
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
-==How do I connect to the Internet via a Wireless Data Card (Mobile Broadband)?==
-<ul>
-'''''Mobile Broadband''''' means any kind of high speed Internet connection which is provided by an external device such as a 3G USB stick or mobile phone with built-in HSPA/UMTS/GPRS data connection.
-Most mobile broadband devices should be recognized automatically when you connect them to your computer. Ubuntu will prompt you to configure the device:
-<li>The '''''New Mobile Broadband Connection''''' wizard will open automatically when you connect the device.</li>
-<li>Click ''Forward'' and insert your details, including the country where your Mobile Broadband device was issued, the network provider and type of connection.</li>
-<li>Give your connection a name (it is up to you what name you choose) and click ''Apply''.</li>
-<li>Your connection is now ready to use. To connect, click the '''''Network Manager''''' icon in the top right of the panel and select your new connection.</li>
-<li>To disconnect, left click the Network Manager icon in the top right of the panel and click '''Disconnect'''.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul>
-If you are not prompted to configure the device when you connect it, it may still be recognized by Ubuntu. In such cases you can add the connection manually:
-<li>Right-click the '''''Network Manager''''' icon in the system notification area and click ''Edit Connections''.</li>
-<li>Select the ''Mobile Broadband'' tab. </li>
-<li>Click '''Add'''. </li>
-<li>This should open the '''New Mobile Broadband Connection''' wizard. Enter your details as described above. </li>
-</ul>
-OR
-Most of the data cards available in the market are designed to work on windows and mac computers. Few have drivers (software) to work on GNU/Linux too! However for the data cards that do not have GNU/Linux drivers, here is the most generic and simple solution..
-. Connect the data card to the USB port.
-. Open the 'Terminal' (Application → Accessories → Terminal)
-. Two additional software are required for this activity. So use internet (may be wifi or cable) to download these software packages. In the terminal window, at the $ sign, type sudo apt-get install wvdial and when prompted for a password, type in your login password (you will not see a thing on the screen, don't worry just key in your password)
-. The next software package that we have to install is call usb-modeswitch. This package is very important because most of the datacards when plugged in acts like storage devices and not datacards and this package switches the devices' mode from storage device to a datacard. You can download this package from http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/usb-modeswitch-1.2.0.tar.bz2 and you'll need another file which can be downloaded from here http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/usb-modeswitch-data-20111023.tar.bz2. A supporting package called libusb is required too. This can be downloaded by typing sudo apt-get install libusb at the $ symbol in the terminal.
-. The two files downloaded needs to be unzipped (uncompressed). If you are not sure of where the files are, check your Downloads folder under the home folder. Right-click on the downloaded files and select extract here. Once this is done, go back to the terminal and type the following commands
-	cd ~/Downloads/usb-modeswitch-1.2.0
-	sudo make install (you'll have to enter your login password after this)
-	cd ~/Downloads/usb-modeswitch-data-20111023
-	sudo make install
-	sudo apt-get install libusb-dev
-. Now we need to configure wvdial. In the terminal at the $ symbol type sudo gedit /etc/wvdial.conf. This will open a text editor which might have some text in it. Replace the text with the following
-[Dialer Defaults]
-Init1 = ATZ
-Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
-Modem Type = Analog Modem
-Baud = 9600
-New PPPD = yes
-Modem = /dev/ttyUSB0
-ISDN = 0
-Username = <type your reliance number here> or internet (if it is a tata photon datacard)
-Password = <type your reliance number here> or internet (if it is a tata photon datacard)
-Phone = #777
-Stupid Mode = 1
-.  Once this is done, at the $ type sudo wvdial to connect to the internet
-–> WvDial: Internet dialer version 1.60
-–> Cannot get information for serial port.
-–> Initializing modem.
-–> Sending: ATZ
-ATZ
-OK
-–> Sending: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
-ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
-OK
-–> Modem initialized.
-–> Sending: ATDT#777
-–> Waiting for carrier.
-ATDT#777
-CONNECT
-–> Carrier detected.  Starting PPP immediately.
-–> Starting pppd at Thu Nov  5 15:45:26 2009
-–> Pid of pppd: 3205
-–> Using interface ppp0
-–> pppd: 0$P
-–> pppd: 0$P
-–> pppd: 0$P
-–> pppd: 0$P
-–> pppd: 0$P
-–> local  IP address 115.184.194.33
-–> pppd: 0$P
-–> remote IP address 220.224.141.145
-–> pppd: 0$P
-–> primary   DNS address 202.138.103.100
-–> pppd: 0$P
-–> secondary DNS address 202.138.96.2
-–> pppd: 0$P
-You are now connected to the internet
-. You can start browsing now and remember not to close the terminal window. To disconnect you'll have to press Ctrl C.
-[[#top|Back to Top]]
 ='''FREE AND OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE (FOSS)'''=
@@ Line 509: / Line 232: @@
 ==Installing Opers Web browser on ubuntu==
-# The first stable release of Opera for Linux is now available for download.<br/>
+# The first stable release of Opera for Linux is now available for download.<br />
 # For downloading opera [http://www.opera.com/download/get/?partner=www&opsys=Linux Click here].
 # Double click on opera downloaded file.
 # It will take you to the '''Ubuntu Software center''' and click on '''Install'''.
-# If it is asking for password, just put your ubuntu login password and press '''Enter'''.<br/>
+# If it is asking for password, just put your ubuntu login password and press '''Enter'''.<br />
-<br/>
+<br />
 For more information about Opera [http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2014/12/new-opera-for-linux-goes-stable-download-now Click here] and [http://www.opera.com/about click here].
@@ Line 538: / Line 261: @@
 <li>Start Nudi direct (Assuming Nudi is installed, if not, please download from the website
 [http://www.kagapa.org/ www.kagapa.org])
 <li>Right click on the icon on the system tray and choose '''Nudi Unicode'''.
 <li>Choose Unicode fonts like '''Kedage''', '''Mallige''', '''Tunga''' in the OpenOffice.org writer fonts.</p>
@@ Line 544: / Line 268: @@
 <li>Start Baraha direct. (If you do not have Baraha, please download from the website
 [www.Baraha.com])
 <li>Right click on the Baraha icon on the system tray and choose '''Languages''' -> '''Kannada''' -> '''Unicode''' or
 '''Languages''' -> '''KGP Keyboard Layout''' -> '''Unicode'''.
 <li>Choose Unicode fonts like '''Kedage''', '''Mallige''', '''Tunga''' in the OpenOffice.org writer fonts.</p>
 [[#top|Back to Top]]
-='''VIDEO AND IMAGE EDITOR'''=
-==How to install Openshot video editor in ubunutu==
-Please follow the steps to install open shot video editor.
-('''Note''':-To install any software in Ubuntu Internet is necessary)
-#Applications------>ubuntu software----->Center
-#In '''search''' box type as openshot video editor
-#After searching the openshot video editor application in the list
-#Click on the '''install''' button at the right side, If you will not find the install button
-'''double click'' on the openshot video editor
-#It will ask you for the password, provide your system password click on '''authenticate'''.
-#After some time openshot video editor installation will completes.
-[[#top|Back to top]]
 ='''BLOGS & OTHERS'''=
 ==How to Add a Signature to a Gmail Account==
-Are you tired of typing your name at the end of every email you send? Want to make your emails more professional looking, with links to your business websites and company logos? Gmail allows you to quickly add custom signatures to every email you send. You can add links, images, and completely change the formatting of the text. See Step 1 below to learn <br/>
+Are you tired of typing your name at the end of every email you send? Want to make your emails more professional looking, with links to your business websites and company logos? Gmail allows you to quickly add custom signatures to every email you send. You can add links, images, and completely change the formatting of the text. See Step 1 below to learn <br />
 ===Adding a Basic Signature===
 #Open Gmail. Ensure that you are logged in with the address that you want to add a signature to.<br><br>[[Image:Add-a-Signature-to-a-Gmail-Account-Step-1-Version-3.jpg|center|550px]]
@@ Line 588: / Line 300: @@
 #Save the signature. Once you are happy with the way the signature looks, save your changes by clicking the '''Save''' button at the bottom of the Settings menu. Your emails will now include your new signature at the bottom.<ref>https://support.google.com/mail/answer/8395?hl=en</ref><br><br>[[Image:Add-a-Signature-to-a-Gmail-Account-Step-12.jpg|center|550px]]
+[[#top|Back to Top]]
 ==How can I create a blog account and write blogs in [http://karnatakaeducation.org.in karnatakaeducation.org.in]?==
 <ul>
 <li>In the address bar of a web browser, please type http://karnatakaeducation.org.in and enter the site.</li>
@@ Line 612: / Line 327: @@
 ==How do I increase the screen brightness on my Samsung N148 Plus Netbook?==
-<ul><p>To increase the screen brightness on your Samsung N148 Plus Netbook, do the following:
+<ul><p>To increase the screen brightness on your Samsung N148 Plus Netbook, do the following:-
 <li>Go to '''Applications --> Accessories --> Terminal'''.
 <li>After the '''$''' prompt, copy and paste the following command: '''sudo setpci -s 00:02.0 f4.b=ff'''
@@ Line 650: / Line 365: @@
 [[#top|Back to Top]]
-='''EDUCATIONAL TOOLS'''=
+='''HARDWARE'''=
-==view .ggb Geogebra files on latest android tablets/smartphones and phablets==
-Visit Play store application: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.geogebra
-OR (If 'play store' app does not allow you to do it,)
-Download from Google Drive: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5VjEPbF04AVckVobVE5RFMtRWM/edit?usp=sharing
-Then install the file. You need to allow external sources to install apk files in android. It is mostly known feature.[Go to Settings, Security ->, External Sources. Tick the option and open the file again to install. After installing, disable 'external sources' again if you like to.]
-After installing, you will be able to open Geogebra files on your tablet.  It will work on latest android tablets with enough RAM and processor power. If it does not work for you, then your phone may be incapable of handling it.
-- Johnson Dcunha, Naravi High School. http://johnson.net.in/
-On Tuesday, 18 March 2014 20:21:02 UTC+5:30, Radha Narve,GHS Begur wrote:
-I have downloaded Geogebra Beta 5 on my laptop which is very good to show  3d objects.I am sending a video in which i have demonstrated a moving cylinder.Because you can not view this in your geogebra application which you are using now.In this video I have not used the voice because of problem in my head phone.For downloading Geogebra Beta 5 use this link http://download.geogebra.org/installers/5.0/?C=M;O=D
-==How can I install KTechLab?==
-<p>The customised DVD that you receive during your training sessions has KTechLab pre-installed. A shortcut to KTechLab can be created as follows
-<li>On the desktop right-click and select create launcher.
-<li>In the box that pops up, please enter the name as KTechlab and command as 'ktechlab' (command is case sensitive) and click on OK.
-<li>The Ktechlab icon will appear on desktop. Double click on the icon to start KTechlab.
-</p>
-[[#top|Back to top]]
-==How to install PhET in Ubuntu?==
-<p>The customised DVD that you received in your training sessions has PhET pre-installed on it.Just you need to launch in the applications list.
-<li> Goto Application==>System tools==>Preferences==>main menu
-<li> click on '''Science'''==>'''add new items'''
-<li>Type as mentioned below without any mistake.
-*Name:'''PhET
-*Command: '''firefox /opt/PhET/index.html
-[[Image:PN.png]] <br>
-<li>Click on OK and close all tabs
-<li>PhET will appears on Desktop,Just double click on PhET Icon it opens up.
-[[#top|Back to top]]
-='''Other queries in Ubuntu'''=
-Other doubts on Ubuntu and other public software[[More about Ubuntu | click here]]
-=Hardware=
 ==Basic troubleshooting In school computer LAB==
@@ Line 749: / Line 416: @@
 Turn your computer off, let it sit for two minutes, and reboot it. Sometimes one command of the hundreds a computer executes every second can cause corrupted memory or other temporary unexplainable problems. Rebooting will clear out all the gremlins and gives everything a fresh-start.
-=Digital Mapping=
+='''DIGITAL MAPPING'''=
 ==How to use android phone to collect mapping points==
 <li>OSMTracker stands for OpenStreetMap Tracker. It allows you to track your journey and mark significant way points. Way points can be marked with a tag using a button, with a quick voice record, a text note or by taking a picture. The various button pages and layouts can be customized to suit your OpenStreetMap activities. You can view your current track on top of an OpenStreetMap background.<br>
@@ Line 773: / Line 441: @@
 Once you done with these all the process and if you need to putt your data on OSM please send mapped files to us(koer@karnatakaeducation.org.in). We will put it on OSM and your school wiki page.
+[[#top|Back to top]]
-=Googlegroups=
+='''Google Products'''=
+[[Emailing_Handout | Emailing handout]]
 ==Creating a Googlegroups==
 #Login to your gmail
@@ Line 781: / Line 451: @@
 #Enter information required on the screen
 #Save by clicking on CREATE button on top
+[[#top|Back to top]]
 ==Adding email id to googlegroups==
-[[Adding_email_id_to_googlegroups]]
+[[Adding_email_id_to_googlegroups]] <br>
+[[#top|Back to top]]
-=ANDROID APPLICATIONS=
+==Measure and calculate distance in Google map ==
-==Public software app store for Android==
+You can measure the distance between two or more points on the map using Google Maps. For example, you can measure the distance between two cities.<br>
+Measure distance between points <br>
+To see the distance between points in the new Google Maps, use the right-click menu.<br>
+<br>
+# Open Google Maps, and click '''X'''(close symbol) in the search box to start with a clean map.
+# Right-click on your starting point.
+# Click '''Measure distance'''.
+# Click anywhere on the map to create a path you want to measure. Click to add additional measuring points.
+# [Optional] Drag a point to move it, or click a point to remove it.
+# Look under the search box for the total distance in both miles (mi) and kilometers (km).
+When done, click '''X'''(close symbol) the in the card under the search box or right-click on the map and select '''Clear measurement'''.
+==Gmail Filter==
+#[https://support.google.com/mail/answer/6579?hl=en setting up gmail filter]
+==opening multiple Gmail accounts at same time==
+#In firefox web browser, click FILE - NEW PRIVATE WINDOW (CONTROL+SHIFT+P)
+#You will get a new private window.
+#Login to gmail account here
+#This will be independent of the gmail account you open in another browser
+#So for every additional gmail account you want to log into, use this feature - FILE - NEW PRIVATE WINDOW (CONTROL+SHIFT+P)
-[https://f-droid.org  F-droid] is public software(FOSS) app store available for Android where you can get most of the FOSS apps like Firefox, VLC, and many moer for your Android phone. It is an installable catalogue of FOSS (Free and Open Source Software) applications for the Android platform. The client makes it easy to browse, install, and keep track of updates on your device. Click [https://f-droid.org/FDroid.apk  here ] to download latest version of F-droid.
+==Google Talk (Hangout)==
+# [http://www.google.com/chat/video Download] the voice and video call plug-in, quit all open browser windows, and install the plug-in and restart your browser.
+# Login to [www.gmail.com gmail]
+# Select the contact you want to chat with in your Chat list (left side of the screen).
+[[File:Right side of the screen.png | 200px]]
+# Click the Hangouts icon(video cam icon) at the top of the Chat window.
+# Your contact will receive a Hangouts invite in their Chat window. Once they accept your invite, you both can start hanging out and even invite up to 8 more people to join you!
+# then on the top right, it will ask to allow to use your webcam so click on allow in all the settings.
+='''ANDROID PHONES/APPLICATIONS'''=
+==Android Phones mounting problem issue==
+*In Terminal (Applications==>Accessories==>Terminal), <br>
+<br>
+'''''Note:This needs a Internet connection''''' <br>
+<br>
+* Copy and paste below lines :
+'''sudo add-apt-repository ppa:langdalepl/gvfs-mtp''' <br> enter you ubuntu login password and press enter <br>
+'''sudo apt-get update''' <br>
+<br>
+then, <br>
+'''sudo apt-get install gvfs''' <br>
+Restart your computer and make sure that your android device has USB debugging mode enabled.
+connect your mobile through USB.<br>
+Hope that will help you. It works for me.<br>
+If the above solution not working, try below one :- <br>
+* please update mobile software 1st till today ( app name in your phone is System Update), if updated ignore this
+* enabling developer Option
+Go to '''setting --> cilck about --> Software information''' and 7 times press/tap on Build number you will be get '''Developer Optioning'''.
+(Note : for video [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HIn6rDHN-M0 click Here]). <br>
+go to '''setting --> Developer Option --> USB debugging enable''' <br>
+Setp 4,
+Use USB Cable and try to connect. <br>
+[[#top|Back to top]]
+==How to Transfer Files Between Your PC and Android Phone Wirelessly==
+# There is a free application on the Google Play store called [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.damiapp.softdatacable Software Data Cable:]. This you need to install in your mobile.
+# Once you've installed it, turn on your WiFi connection and launch the app.
+# Tap on the "start service" button.
+# It create a FTP server on the android device that let you connect from any computer by opening the resource:
+'''ftp://192.168.1.xxx:8888'''
+# where 192.168.1.xxx is the IP address of your device.
+# You can now copy/paste files over WiFi from/to your android device.
+for more options [http://askubuntu.com/questions/626941/how-to-access-my-androids-files-using-wi-fi-in-ubuntu Click here] <br>
+[[#top|Back to top]]
+==Read odt, odf and ods files in android==
+* In your android mobile open '''google app'''.
+* install '''[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=at.tomtasche.reader Open document viewer]''' that's it.
+* Now, you can able to read all open document format files.
+[[#top|Back to top]]
+==How to Connect android mobile in Ubuntu==
+. Open terminal and type one by one (or copy paste)<br>
+sudo add-apt-repository ppa:langdalepl/gvfs-mtp && sudo apt-get update <br>
+. then, type below command <br>
+sudo apt-get install gvfs <br>
+. If it asking Yes or No, Just press enter key<br>
+Restart your computer and make sure that your android device has USB debugging mode enabled.connect your mobile through USB .<br>
+[[#top|Back to top]]
+==Free software’s applications store for Android==
+[https://f-droid.org F-droid] is public software(FOSS) app store available for Android where you can get most of the FOSS apps like Firefox, VLC, and many moer for your Android phone. It is an installable catalogue of FOSS (Free and Open Source Software) applications for the Android platform. The client makes it easy to browse, install, and keep track of updates on your device. Click [https://f-droid.org/FDroid.apk here] to download latest version of F-droid.
 <br>
 Before installing the downloaded apk file, first check the option "Unknown sources allowing the installation of apps from sources other than the Playstore". Then install the F-droid and open it to get available FOSS apps for your android phone. There are thousands of apps available in various categories which are all licensed under public licenses.
+[[#top|Back to top]]
+==How to use Telegram in your browser – Whatsapp alternative on PC==
+<p>Since Facebook recently acquired Whatsapp, many users found an alternative in Telegram. This open source messaging application with almost the same functionality as Whatsapp,  has one big advantage over Whatsapp, it can be used on a desktop or laptop computer. Telegram is available as Android, iOS, Windows, Mac OSX application and as web client which makes it available on any platform with a browser.</p>
+[[image:Telegram.png | 400px]]
+<p>Many privacy aware users have resorted to Telegram recently, the application, developed by the Russian founders of Russia’s largest social network VK.com,  uses heavy encryption and most of it is open source. The developers also promise that the application will remain free forever.</p>
+<ol>
+	<li>[http://zhukov.github.io/webogram/ Webclient – should work on all major browsers]</li>
+	<li>[https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/telegram-unofficial/clhhggbfdinjmjhajaheehoeibfljjno Telegram Chrome App]</li> Open this link in a chrome. <br>
+</ol>
+<p>After installation, the apps ask for your mobile number again and send you a text message (SMS) to verify. If the SMS doesn’t arrive there’s also an option of being called. Once verified, all your messages and contacts will appear in the other app. The big obvious benefit is that you can now chat to others using your regular keyboard.</p>
+[[#top|Back to top]]
 ==Install Viber/Whats app in Android phones==
@@ Line 809: / Line 610: @@
 *In the next screen, you will see more details about the application including the different functionalists it to Click OK
 to finish installing the application. <br>
+<references />

Difference between revisions of "Frequently Asked Questions"

Latest revision as of 15:43, 20 November 2017

FONT and LANGUAGE SETTINGS ON UBUNTU

Kannada Keyboard layout

For KGP keyboard layout

For Itrans keyboard layout - click here

For Inscript keyboard layout - click here

Hindi Kyeboard layout

Add languages in ibus for typing in Ubuntu 14.04

How to install multiple fonts on Ubuntu ?

How to install single font on Ubuntu or Windows?

How to convert non-unicode fonts document to unicode font ?

DOcument convertor - pdf to word

EDUCATIONAL TOOLS

view .ggb Geogebra files on latest android tablets/smart phones and Tablets

How can I install KTechLab?

How to install PhET in Ubuntu?

FREE AND OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE (FOSS)

What is FOSS?

Can FOSS be downloaded and installed on Windows?

How can I download FOSS for Windows?

Installing Opers Web browser on ubuntu

How do I install OpenOffice on Windows?

How to make OpenOffice as the default program to open Microsoft Office files on Windows?

How do I install Lightning extension for Thunderbird?

How do I use Nudi and Baraha on LibreOffice for Windows?

BLOGS & OTHERS

How to Add a Signature to a Gmail Account

Adding a Basic Signature

Adding Images to Your Signature

How can I create a blog account and write blogs in karnatakaeducation.org.in?

What is Way2SMS? Can I send SMS and E-Mails via Way2SMS?

How do I increase the screen brightness on my Samsung N148 Plus Netbook?

How can I download and save any Youtube video on my computer?

How to install, setup and start using Skype on Ubuntu 10.04?

DESKTOP PUBLISHING

How to use MS Publisher (.pub) files on GNU/Linux?

GIMP and INKSCAPE Manual

HARDWARE

Basic troubleshooting In school computer LAB

DIGITAL MAPPING

How to use android phone to collect mapping points

Google Products

Creating a Googlegroups

Adding email id to googlegroups

Measure and calculate distance in Google map

Gmail Filter

opening multiple Gmail accounts at same time

Google Talk (Hangout)

ANDROID PHONES/APPLICATIONS

Android Phones mounting problem issue

How to Transfer Files Between Your PC and Android Phone Wirelessly

Read odt, odf and ods files in android

How to Connect android mobile in Ubuntu

Free software’s applications store for Android

How to use Telegram in your browser – Whatsapp alternative on PC

Install Viber/Whats app in Android phones

Navigation menu

Search