Difference between revisions of "44 sounds"
Gurumurthy (talk | contribs) m (added Category:Linguistics using HotCat) |
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Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
+ | Video on the [https://youtube.com/watch?v=JfwVXfl0EnI 44 sounds - 'the phonetic chart' explained] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Resources developed by Uzma Madam, faculty RIESI. | ||
+ | |||
== Consonants == | == Consonants == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
Line 8: | Line 12: | ||
|/p/ | |/p/ | ||
[[File:1.paah.ogg]] | [[File:1.paah.ogg]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:consonants -p-.ogg]] | ||
|paper | |paper | ||
− | /ˈpeɪpə(r)/ | + | /ˈpeɪpə(r)/<br /> |
− | + | <br /> | |
+ | [[File:pan.ogg]] | ||
[[File:2.paper.ogg]] | [[File:2.paper.ogg]] | ||
|pepper | |pepper | ||
/ˈpepə(r)/ | /ˈpepə(r)/ | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | [[File:copper.ogg]] | ||
+ | |||
[[File:3.Pepper.ogg]] | [[File:3.Pepper.ogg]] | ||
|tap | |tap | ||
− | /tæp/ | + | /tæp/<br /> |
+ | |||
[[File:4.tap.ogg]] | [[File:4.tap.ogg]] | ||
+ | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | |/b/ [[File:1.bahh.ogg]] | + | |/b/ |
− | |bun | + | [[File:1.bahh.ogg]] |
+ | |bun | ||
/bʌn/ | /bʌn/ | ||
Line 35: | Line 48: | ||
[[File:4.tub.ogg]] | [[File:4.tub.ogg]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |/t/ [[File:Taah.ogg]] | + | |/t/ |
+ | [[File:Taah.ogg]] | ||
|ten | |ten | ||
/ten/ | /ten/ | ||
Line 49: | Line 63: | ||
[[File:4.Kite.ogg]] | [[File:4.Kite.ogg]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |/d/ [[File: 1.daah.ogg]] | + | |/d/ |
+ | [[File: 1.daah.ogg]] | ||
|doll | |doll | ||
/dɒl/ | /dɒl/ | ||
Line 63: | Line 78: | ||
[[File:4.bird.ogg]] | [[File:4.bird.ogg]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |/k/ | + | |/k/ |
− | |king | + | [[File:1.kaah.ogg ]] |
− | /kɪŋ/ | + | |king |
+ | /kɪŋ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:2.king.ogg ]] | ||
|ocket | |ocket | ||
+ | /ˈlɒkɪt/ | ||
− | + | [[File:3.locket.ogg ]] | |
|luck | |luck | ||
+ | /lʌk/ | ||
− | + | [[File: 4.luck.ogg ]] | |
|- | |- | ||
|/g/ | |/g/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.Gaah.ogg ]] | ||
|gun | |gun | ||
+ | /ɡʌn/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.gun.ogg ]] | ||
− | |||
|wagon | |wagon | ||
+ | /ˈwæɡən/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.wagon.ogg ]] | ||
− | |||
|bag | |bag | ||
+ | /bæɡ/ | ||
− | + | [[File: 4.bag.ogg ]] | |
|- | |- | ||
|/f/ | |/f/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.fffu.ogg ]] | ||
|fun | |fun | ||
− | /fʌn/ | + | /fʌn/ |
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.fun.ogg ]] | ||
|buffoon | |buffoon | ||
− | /bəˈfuːn/ | + | /bəˈfuːn/ |
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.buffoon.ogg ]] | ||
|laugh | |laugh | ||
+ | /lɑːf | ||
− | / | + | /[[File: 4.laugh.ogg ]] |
|- | |- | ||
|/v/ | |/v/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.vaah.ogg ]] | ||
|van | |van | ||
− | |||
/væn/ | /væn/ | ||
+ | [[File: 2.van.ogg ]] | ||
|marvel | |marvel | ||
/ˈmɑː(r)v(ə)l/ | /ˈmɑː(r)v(ə)l/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.marvel.ogg ]] | ||
|love | |love | ||
/lʌv/ | /lʌv/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.love.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/θ/ | |/θ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.thh.ogg ]] | ||
|thin | |thin | ||
/θɪn/ | /θɪn/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.thin.ogg ]] | ||
|athlete | |athlete | ||
/ˈæθliːt/ | /ˈæθliːt/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.athlete.ogg]] | ||
|teeth | |teeth | ||
/tiːθ/ | /tiːθ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.teeth.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ð/ | |/ð/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.thahh.ogg ]] | ||
|those | |those | ||
/ðəʊz/ | /ðəʊz/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.those.ogg ]] | ||
|togerther | |togerther | ||
/təˈɡeðə(r)/ | /təˈɡeðə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.together.ogg ]] | ||
|bathe | |bathe | ||
/beɪð/ | /beɪð/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:4.bathe.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/s/ | |/s/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.sssu.ogg ]] | ||
|sign | |sign | ||
/saɪn/ | /saɪn/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.sing.ogg ]] | ||
|basic | |basic | ||
/ˈbeɪsɪk/ | /ˈbeɪsɪk/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:3.basic.ogg ]] | ||
|bus | |bus | ||
/bʌs/ | /bʌs/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.bus.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/z/ | |/z/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.zzz.ogg ]] | ||
|zoom | |zoom | ||
/zuːm/ | /zuːm/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.zoom.ogg ]] | ||
|business | |business | ||
/ˈbɪznəs/ | /ˈbɪznəs/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:3.business.ogg ]] | ||
|buzz | |buzz | ||
/bʌz/ | /bʌz/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.buzz.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ƒ/ | |/ƒ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.shhss.ogg ]] | ||
|ship | |ship | ||
/ʃɪp/ | /ʃɪp/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.ship.ogg ]] | ||
|precious | |precious | ||
/ˈpreʃəs/ | /ˈpreʃəs/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.precious.ogg ]] | ||
|fresh | |fresh | ||
/freʃ/ | /freʃ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.fresh.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ʒ/ | |/ʒ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.zzhh.ogg ]] | ||
|genre | |genre | ||
/ˈʒɒnrə/ | /ˈʒɒnrə/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.genre.ogg ]] | ||
|television | |television | ||
/ˈtelɪˌvɪʒ(ə)n/ | /ˈtelɪˌvɪʒ(ə)n/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.television.ogg ]] | ||
|garage | |garage | ||
/ˈɡærɑːʒ/ | /ˈɡærɑːʒ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.garage.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/tƒ/ | |/tƒ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.chh.ogg ]] | ||
|Chips | |Chips | ||
/tʃɪps/ | /tʃɪps/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.chips.ogg ]] | ||
|picture | |picture | ||
/ˈpɪktʃə(r)/ | /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:3.picture.ogg ]] | ||
|church | |church | ||
/tʃɜː(r)tʃ/ | /tʃɜː(r)tʃ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:4.church.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/dʒ/ | |/dʒ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.jaah.ogg ]] | ||
|gem | |gem | ||
/dʒem/ | /dʒem/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.gem.ogg ]] | ||
|magic | |magic | ||
/ˈmædʒɪk/ | /ˈmædʒɪk/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.magic.ogg ]] | ||
|judge | |judge | ||
/dʒʌdʒ/ | /dʒʌdʒ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.judge.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/h/ | |/h/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.haah.ogg ]] | ||
|home | |home | ||
− | /həʊm | + | /həʊm/ |
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.home.ogg ]] | ||
|behave | |behave | ||
/bɪˈheɪv/ | /bɪˈheɪv/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.behave.ogg ]] | ||
| ---- | | ---- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/m/ | |/m/ | ||
+ | [[File:1.maah.ogg ]] | ||
|moon | |moon | ||
/muːn/ | /muːn/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.moon.ogg ]] | ||
|admire | |admire | ||
/ədˈmaɪə(r)/ | /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.admire.ogg ]] | ||
|dream | |dream | ||
/driːm/ | /driːm/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.dream.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/n/ | |/n/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.naah.ogg]] | ||
|noon | |noon | ||
/nuːn/ | /nuːn/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.noon.ogg ]] | ||
|candle | |candle | ||
/ˈkænd(ə)l/ | /ˈkænd(ə)l/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.candle.ogg ]] | ||
|rain | |rain | ||
/reɪn/ | /reɪn/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.rain.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ƞ/ | |/ƞ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.hnnu.ogg ]] | ||
| ---- | | ---- | ||
− | |hanger | + | |hanger |
/ˈhæŋə(r) | /ˈhæŋə(r) | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.hanger.ogg ]] | ||
|ring | |ring | ||
/rɪŋ/ | /rɪŋ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.ring.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/l/ | |/l/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.laah.ogg ]] | ||
|life | |life | ||
+ | /laɪf/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.life.ogg ]] | ||
|balloon | |balloon | ||
+ | /bəˈluːn/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.balloon.ogg ]] | ||
|goal | |goal | ||
+ | /ɡəʊl/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.goal.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/r/ | |/r/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.raah.ogg ]] | ||
|road | |road | ||
+ | /rəʊd/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.road.ogg ]] | ||
|arrow | |arrow | ||
+ | /ˈærəʊ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.arrow.ogg ]] | ||
| ---- | | ---- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/w/ | |/w/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.waah.ogg ]] | ||
|warm | |warm | ||
+ | /wɔː(r)m/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.warm.ogg ]] | ||
|between | |between | ||
+ | /bɪˈtwiːn/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.between.ogg ]] | ||
| ---- | | ---- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/j/ | |/j/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.yaah.ogg ]] | ||
|yellow | |yellow | ||
+ | /ˈjeləʊ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.yellow.ogg ]] | ||
|beyond | |beyond | ||
+ | /bɪˈjɒnd/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.beyond.ogg ]] | ||
| ---- | | ---- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 260: | Line 408: | ||
!Final Position | !Final Position | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |/I/, /i/ | + | |/I/, /i/ |
+ | [[File: 1.ikk.ogg ]] | ||
|ink | |ink | ||
− | |pink | + | /ɪŋk/ |
− | |city | + | |
+ | [[File: 2.ink.ogg ]] | ||
+ | |pink | ||
+ | /pɪŋk/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.pink.ogg ]] | ||
+ | |city | ||
+ | /ˈsɪti/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.city.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |/I:/, /i:/ | + | |/I:/, /i:/ |
− | |eat | + | [[File: 1.eeh.ogg ]] |
− | |feat | + | |eat |
− | |fee | + | /iːt/ |
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.eat.ogg ]] | ||
+ | |feat | ||
+ | /fiːt/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.feet.ogg ]] | ||
+ | |fee | ||
+ | /fiː/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.fee.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/Ʊ/ | |/Ʊ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.uhh.ogg ]] | ||
| ------- | | ------- | ||
− | |good | + | |good |
+ | /ɡʊd/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:2.good.ogg ]] | ||
| ---- | | ---- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/u:/ | |/u:/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.ooo.ogg ]] | ||
|*ooze | |*ooze | ||
+ | /uːz/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.ooze.ogg ]] | ||
|juice | |juice | ||
+ | /dʒuːs/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.juice.ogg ]] | ||
|jew | |jew | ||
+ | /dʒuː/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.jew.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/e/ | |/e/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.ehh.ogg ]] | ||
|egg | |egg | ||
+ | /eɡ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.egg.ogg]] | ||
|peg | |peg | ||
+ | /peɡ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.peg.ogg ]] | ||
| --- | | --- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/æ/ | |/æ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.ayhh.ogg ]] | ||
|axe | |axe | ||
+ | /æks/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.axe.ogg ]] | ||
|tax | |tax | ||
+ | /tæks/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.tax.ogg ]] | ||
| --- | | --- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/D/, / Ɔ/ | |/D/, / Ɔ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.Oohh.ogg ]] | ||
|orange | |orange | ||
+ | /ˈɒrɪndʒ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.Orange.ogg ]] | ||
|hot | |hot | ||
+ | /hɒt/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:3.hot.ogg ]] | ||
| --- | | --- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/D:/, /Ɔ:/ | |/D:/, /Ɔ:/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.oww.ogg ]] | ||
|August | |August | ||
+ | /ɔːˈɡʌst/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.august.ogg ]] | ||
|caught | |caught | ||
+ | /kɔːt/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.caught.ogg ]] | ||
|saw | |saw | ||
+ | /sɔː/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.saw.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ɑ:/ | |/ɑ:/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.aa.ogg ]] | ||
|arm | |arm | ||
+ | /ɑː(r)m/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.arm.ogg ]] | ||
|farm | |farm | ||
+ | /fɑː(r)m/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.farm.ogg ]] | ||
|far | |far | ||
+ | /fɑː(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.far.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/^/ | |/^/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.aahh.ogg ]] | ||
|under | |under | ||
+ | /ˈʌndə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:2.under.ogg ]] | ||
|luck | |luck | ||
+ | /lʌk/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.luck.ogg ]] | ||
| ---- | | ---- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/Ə/ | |/Ə/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.a.ogg ]] | ||
|ago | |ago | ||
+ | /əˈɡəʊ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.ago.ogg ]] | ||
|police | |police | ||
+ | /pəˈliːs/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.police.ogg ]] | ||
|father | |father | ||
+ | /ˈfɑːðə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.father.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/Ȝ:/, /Ə:/ | |/Ȝ:/, /Ə:/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.Oh.ogg ]] | ||
|early | |early | ||
+ | /ˈɜː(r)li/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.early.ogg ]] | ||
|bird | |bird | ||
+ | /bɜː(r)d/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:3.bird.ogg ]] | ||
|occur | |occur | ||
+ | /əˈkɜː(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:4.occur.ogg ]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 329: | Line 579: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ eI / | |/ eI / | ||
+ | [[File:1.eei.ogg ]] | ||
|eight | |eight | ||
+ | /eɪt/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.eight.ogg ]] | ||
|maid | |maid | ||
+ | /meɪd/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.maid.ogg ]] | ||
|play | |play | ||
+ | /pleɪ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.play.ogg]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ ɑI / | |/ ɑI / | ||
+ | [[File: 1.aaiy.ogg ]] | ||
|eyes | |eyes | ||
+ | /aɪ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.eyes.ogg ]] | ||
|like | |like | ||
+ | /laɪk/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.like.ogg ]] | ||
|sky | |sky | ||
+ | /skaɪ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.sky.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ƆI | |/ƆI | ||
+ | [[File: 1.aiy.ogg ]] | ||
|oil | |oil | ||
− | | | + | /ɔɪl/ |
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.oil.ogg ]] | ||
+ | |boil | ||
+ | /bɔɪl/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.boil.ogg ]] | ||
|boy | |boy | ||
+ | /bɔɪ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.boy.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/ƏƱ/ | |/ƏƱ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.ow.ogg ]] | ||
|old | |old | ||
+ | /əʊld/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.old.ogg]] | ||
|boat | |boat | ||
+ | /bəʊt/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.boat.ogg ]] | ||
|row | |row | ||
+ | /rəʊ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.row.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/aƱ/ | |/aƱ/ | ||
+ | [[File: 1.aow.ogg ]] | ||
|out | |out | ||
+ | /aʊt/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.out.ogg ]] | ||
|shout | |shout | ||
+ | /ʃaʊt/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.shout.ogg ]] | ||
|now | |now | ||
+ | /naʊ/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.now.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |/I Ə / | + | |/I Ə / |
+ | [[File: 1.eya.ogg ]] | ||
|ear | |ear | ||
+ | /ɪə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.ear.ogg ]] | ||
|pierce | |pierce | ||
+ | /pɪə(r)s/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 3.pierce.ogg ]] | ||
|dear | |dear | ||
+ | /dɪə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 4.dear.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/Ʊ Ə/ | |/Ʊ Ə/ | ||
+ | [[File:1.eiaya.ogg ]] | ||
| --- | | --- | ||
|tourist | |tourist | ||
+ | /ˈtʊərɪst/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:2.tourist.ogg ]] | ||
|poor | |poor | ||
+ | /pʊə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:3.poor.ogg ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/e Ə/ | |/e Ə/ | ||
+ | [[File:1.ar.ogg ]] | ||
|air | |air | ||
+ | /eə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File: 2.air.ogg ]] | ||
|careful | |careful | ||
+ | /ˈkeə(r)f(ə)l/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:3.careful.ogg ]] | ||
|fare | |fare | ||
+ | /feə(r)/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[File:4.fare.ogg ]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
− | [[Category: | + | |
+ | [[Category:Linguistics]] |
Latest revision as of 03:51, 6 June 2020
Video on the 44 sounds - 'the phonetic chart' explained
Resources developed by Uzma Madam, faculty RIESI.
Consonants
Symbol | Initial Position | Medial Position | Final Position |
---|---|---|---|
/p/
|
paper
/ˈpeɪpə(r)/ |
pepper
/ˈpepə(r)/
|
tap
/tæp/
|
/b/
|
bun
/bʌn/
|
rubber
/ˈrʌbə(r)/
|
tub
/tʌb/
|
/t/
|
ten
/ten/ |
kitten
/ˈkɪt(ə)n/
|
kite
/kaɪt/
|
/d/
|
doll
/dɒl/ |
lady
/ˈleɪdi/
|
bird
/bɜː(r)d/ |
/k/
|
king
/kɪŋ/
|
ocket
/ˈlɒkɪt/ |
luck
/lʌk/ |
/g/
|
gun
/ɡʌn/
|
wagon
/ˈwæɡən/
|
bag
/bæɡ/ |
/f/
|
fun
/fʌn/
|
buffoon
/bəˈfuːn/
|
laugh
/lɑːf / |
/v/
|
van
/væn/ |
marvel
/ˈmɑː(r)v(ə)l/
|
love
/lʌv/
|
/θ/
|
thin
/θɪn/
|
athlete
/ˈæθliːt/
|
teeth
/tiːθ/
|
/ð/
|
those
/ðəʊz/
|
togerther
/təˈɡeðə(r)/
|
bathe
/beɪð/
|
/s/
|
sign
/saɪn/
|
basic
/ˈbeɪsɪk/
|
bus
/bʌs/
|
/z/
|
zoom
/zuːm/
|
business
/ˈbɪznəs/
|
buzz
/bʌz/
|
/ƒ/
|
ship
/ʃɪp/
|
precious
/ˈpreʃəs/
|
fresh
/freʃ/
|
/ʒ/
|
genre
/ˈʒɒnrə/
|
television
/ˈtelɪˌvɪʒ(ə)n/
|
garage
/ˈɡærɑːʒ/
|
/tƒ/
|
Chips
/tʃɪps/
|
picture
/ˈpɪktʃə(r)/
|
church
/tʃɜː(r)tʃ/
|
/dʒ/
|
gem
/dʒem/
|
magic
/ˈmædʒɪk/
|
judge
/dʒʌdʒ/
|
/h/
|
home
/həʊm/
|
behave
/bɪˈheɪv/
|
---- |
/m/
|
moon
/muːn/
|
admire
/ədˈmaɪə(r)/
|
dream
/driːm/
|
/n/
|
noon
/nuːn/
|
candle
/ˈkænd(ə)l/
|
rain
/reɪn/
|
/ƞ/
|
---- | hanger
/ˈhæŋə(r)
|
ring
/rɪŋ/
|
/l/
|
life
/laɪf/
|
balloon
/bəˈluːn/
|
goal
/ɡəʊl/
|
/r/
|
road
/rəʊd/
|
arrow
/ˈærəʊ/
|
---- |
/w/
|
warm
/wɔː(r)m/
|
between
/bɪˈtwiːn/
|
---- |
/j/
|
yellow
/ˈjeləʊ/
|
beyond
/bɪˈjɒnd/
|
---- |
Vowels
Symbol | Initial Position | Medial Position | Final Position |
---|---|---|---|
/I/, /i/
|
ink
/ɪŋk/
|
pink
/pɪŋk/
|
city
/ˈsɪti/
|
/I:/, /i:/
|
eat
/iːt/
|
feat
/fiːt/
|
fee
/fiː/
|
/Ʊ/
|
------- | good
/ɡʊd/
|
---- |
/u:/
|
*ooze
/uːz/
|
juice
/dʒuːs/
|
jew
/dʒuː/
|
/e/
|
egg
/eɡ/
|
peg
/peɡ/
|
--- |
/æ/
|
axe
/æks/
|
tax
/tæks/
|
--- |
/D/, / Ɔ/
|
orange
/ˈɒrɪndʒ/
|
hot
/hɒt/
|
--- |
/D:/, /Ɔ:/
|
August
/ɔːˈɡʌst/
|
caught
/kɔːt/
|
saw
/sɔː/
|
/ɑ:/
|
arm
/ɑː(r)m/
|
farm
/fɑː(r)m/
|
far
/fɑː(r)/
|
/^/
|
under
/ˈʌndə(r)/
|
luck
/lʌk/
|
---- |
/Ə/
|
ago
/əˈɡəʊ/
|
police
/pəˈliːs/
|
father
/ˈfɑːðə(r)/
|
/Ȝ:/, /Ə:/
|
early
/ˈɜː(r)li/
|
bird
/bɜː(r)d/
|
occur
/əˈkɜː(r)/
|
Diphthongs
Symbol | Initial Position | Medial Position | Final Position |
---|---|---|---|
/ eI /
|
eight
/eɪt/
|
maid
/meɪd/
|
play
/pleɪ/
|
/ ɑI /
|
eyes
/aɪ/
|
like
/laɪk/
|
sky
/skaɪ/
|
/ƆI
|
oil
/ɔɪl/
|
boil
/bɔɪl/
|
boy
/bɔɪ/
|
/ƏƱ/
|
old
/əʊld/
|
boat
/bəʊt/
|
row
/rəʊ/
|
/aƱ/
|
out
/aʊt/
|
shout
/ʃaʊt/
|
now
/naʊ/
|
/I Ə /
|
ear
/ɪə(r)/
|
pierce
/pɪə(r)s/
|
dear
/dɪə(r)/
|
/Ʊ Ə/
|
--- | tourist
/ˈtʊərɪst/
|
poor
/pʊə(r)/
|
/e Ə/
|
air
/eə(r)/
|
careful
/ˈkeə(r)f(ə)l/
|
fare
/feə(r)/
|