Difference between revisions of "44 sounds"

Latest revision as of 03:51, 6 June 2020

Video on the 44 sounds - 'the phonetic chart' explained

Resources developed by Uzma Madam, faculty RIESI.

Consonants

Symbol	Initial Position	Medial Position	Final Position
/p/	paper /ˈpeɪpə(r)/	pepper /ˈpepə(r)/	tap /tæp/
/b/	bun /bʌn/	rubber /ˈrʌbə(r)/	tub /tʌb/
/t/	ten /ten/ ‎	kitten /ˈkɪt(ə)n/	kite /kaɪt/
/d/ ‎	doll /dɒl/ ‎	lady /ˈleɪdi/	bird /bɜː(r)d/ ‎
/k/	king /kɪŋ/	ocket /ˈlɒkɪt/ ‎	luck /lʌk/ ‎
/g/	gun /ɡʌn/	wagon /ˈwæɡən/	bag /bæɡ/ ‎
/f/ ‎‎	fun /fʌn/	buffoon /bəˈfuːn/	laugh /lɑːf /
/v/	van /væn/	marvel /ˈmɑː(r)v(ə)l/	love /lʌv/
/θ/	thin /θɪn/	athlete /ˈæθliːt/	teeth /tiːθ/
/ð/	those /ðəʊz/	togerther /təˈɡeðə(r)/	bathe /beɪð/
/s/	sign /saɪn/	basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/	bus /bʌs/
/z/	zoom /zuːm/	business /ˈbɪznəs/	buzz /bʌz/
/ƒ/	ship /ʃɪp/	precious /ˈpreʃəs/	fresh /freʃ/
/ʒ/	genre /ˈʒɒnrə/	television /ˈtelɪˌvɪʒ(ə)n/	garage /ˈɡærɑːʒ/
/tƒ/	Chips /tʃɪps/	picture /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/	church /tʃɜː(r)tʃ/
/dʒ/	gem /dʒem/	magic /ˈmædʒɪk/	judge /dʒʌdʒ/
/h/	home /həʊm/	behave /bɪˈheɪv/	----
/m/	moon /muːn/	admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/	dream /driːm/
/n/	noon /nuːn/	candle /ˈkænd(ə)l/	rain /reɪn/
/ƞ/	----	hanger /ˈhæŋə(r)	ring /rɪŋ/
/l/	life /laɪf/	balloon /bəˈluːn/	goal /ɡəʊl/
/r/	road /rəʊd/	arrow /ˈærəʊ/	----
/w/	warm /wɔː(r)m/	between /bɪˈtwiːn/	----
/j/	yellow /ˈjeləʊ/	beyond /bɪˈjɒnd/	----

Vowels

Symbol	Initial Position	Medial Position	Final Position
/I/, /i/	ink /ɪŋk/	pink /pɪŋk/	city /ˈsɪti/
/I:/, /i:/	eat /iːt/	feat /fiːt/	fee /fiː/
/Ʊ/	-------	good /ɡʊd/	----
/u:/	*ooze /uːz/	juice /dʒuːs/	jew /dʒuː/
/e/	egg /eɡ/	peg /peɡ/	---
/æ/	axe /æks/	tax /tæks/	---
/D/, / Ɔ/	orange /ˈɒrɪndʒ/	hot /hɒt/	---
/D:/, /Ɔ:/	August /ɔːˈɡʌst/	caught /kɔːt/	saw /sɔː/
/ɑ:/	arm /ɑː(r)m/	farm /fɑː(r)m/	far /fɑː(r)/
/^/	under /ˈʌndə(r)/	luck /lʌk/	----
/Ə/	ago /əˈɡəʊ/	police /pəˈliːs/	father /ˈfɑːðə(r)/
/Ȝ:/, /Ə:/	early /ˈɜː(r)li/	bird /bɜː(r)d/	occur /əˈkɜː(r)/

Diphthongs

Symbol	Initial Position	Medial Position	Final Position
/ eI /	eight /eɪt/	maid /meɪd/	play /pleɪ/
/ ɑI /	eyes /aɪ/	like /laɪk/	sky /skaɪ/
/ƆI	oil /ɔɪl/	boil /bɔɪl/	boy /bɔɪ/
/ƏƱ/	old /əʊld/	boat /bəʊt/	row /rəʊ/
/aƱ/	out /aʊt/	shout /ʃaʊt/	now /naʊ/
/I Ə /	ear /ɪə(r)/	pierce /pɪə(r)s/	dear /dɪə(r)/
/Ʊ Ə/	---	tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/	poor /pʊə(r)/
/e Ə/	air /eə(r)/	careful /ˈkeə(r)f(ə)l/	fare /feə(r)/

Difference between revisions of "44 sounds"

Latest revision as of 03:51, 6 June 2020

Consonants

Vowels

Diphthongs

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+Video on the [https://youtube.com/watch?v=JfwVXfl0EnI 44 sounds - 'the phonetic chart' explained]
+Resources developed by Uzma Madam, faculty RIESI.
 == Consonants ==
 {| class="wikitable"
@@ Line 8: / Line 12: @@
 |/p/
 [[File:1.paah.ogg]]
+[[File:consonants -p-.ogg]]
 |paper
-/ˈpeɪpə(r)/
+/ˈpeɪpə(r)/<br />
+<br />
+[[File:pan.ogg]]
 [[File:2.paper.ogg‎]]
 |pepper
 /ˈpepə(r)/
+<br />
+[[File:copper.ogg]]
 [[File:3.Pepper.ogg]]
 |tap
-/tæp/
+/tæp/<br />
 [[File:4.tap.ogg]]
 |-
 |/b/
@@ Line 396: / Line 408: @@
 !Final Position
 |-
 |/I/, /i/
+[[File: 1.ikk.ogg ]]
 |ink
 /ɪŋk/
+[[File: 2.ink.ogg ]]
 |pink
 /pɪŋk/
+[[File: 3.pink.ogg ]]
 |city
 /ˈsɪti/
+[[File: 4.city.ogg  ]]
 |-
 |/I:/, /i:/
+[[File: 1.eeh.ogg ]]
 |eat
 /iːt/
+[[File: 2.eat.ogg ]]
 |feat
 /fiːt/
+[[File: 3.feet.ogg ]]
 |fee
 /fiː/
+[[File: 4.fee.ogg ]]
 |-
 |/Ʊ/
+[[File: 1.uhh.ogg ]]
 | -------
-|good  /ɡʊd/
+|good
+/ɡʊd/
+[[File:2.good.ogg ]]
 | ----
 |-
 |/u:/
+[[File: 1.ooo.ogg ]]
 |*ooze
 /uːz/
+[[File: 2.ooze.ogg ‎]]
 |juice
 /dʒuːs/
+[[File: 3.juice.ogg ]]
 |jew
 /dʒuː/
+[[File: 4.jew.ogg ]]
 |-
 |/e/
+[[File: 1.ehh.ogg ]]
 |egg
 /eɡ/
+[[File: 2.egg.ogg]]
 |peg
 /peɡ/
+[[File: 3.peg.ogg ]]
 | ---
 |-
 |/æ/
+[[File: 1.ayhh.ogg ]]
 |axe
 /æks/
+[[File: 2.axe.ogg ]]
 |tax
 /tæks/
+[[File: 3.tax.ogg ]]
 | ---
 |-
 |/D/, / Ɔ/
+[[File: 1.Oohh.ogg ]]
 |orange
 /ˈɒrɪndʒ/
+[[File: 2.Orange.ogg  ]]
 |hot
 /hɒt/
+[[File:3.hot.ogg ]]
 | ---
 |-
 |/D:/, /Ɔ:/
+[[File: 1.oww.ogg ]]
 |August
 /ɔːˈɡʌst/
+[[File: 2.august.ogg  ]]
 |caught
 /kɔːt/
+[[File: 3.caught.ogg ]]
 |saw
 /sɔː/
+[[File: 4.saw.ogg ]]
 |-
 |/ɑ:/
+[[File: 1.aa.ogg  ]]
 |arm
 /ɑː(r)m/
+[[File: 2.arm.ogg ]]
 |farm
 /fɑː(r)m/
+[[File: 3.farm.ogg ]]
 |far
 /fɑː(r)/
+[[File: 4.far.ogg  ]]
 |-
 |/^/
+[[File: 1.aahh.ogg ]]
 |under
 /ˈʌndə(r)/
+[[File:2.under.ogg ]]
 |luck
 /lʌk/
+[[File: 3.luck.ogg ]]
 | ----
 |-
 |/Ə/
+[[File: 1.a.ogg ]]
 |ago
 /əˈɡəʊ/
+[[File: 2.ago.ogg ]]
 |police
 /pəˈliːs/
+[[File: 3.police.ogg ]]
 |father
 /ˈfɑːðə(r)/
+[[File: 4.father.ogg ]]
 |-
 |/Ȝ:/, /Ə:/
+[[File: 1.Oh.ogg ]]
 |early
 /ˈɜː(r)li/
+[[File: 2.early.ogg ]]
 |bird
 /bɜː(r)d/
+[[File:3.bird.ogg ]]
 |occur
 /əˈkɜː(r)/
+[[File:4.occur.ogg ]]
 |}
@@ Line 494: / Line 579: @@
 |-
 |/ eI /
+[[File:1.eei.ogg ]]
 |eight
 /eɪt/
+[[File: 2.eight.ogg ]]
 |maid
 /meɪd/
+[[File: 3.maid.ogg ]]
 |play
 /pleɪ/
+[[File: 4.play.ogg]]
 |-
 |/ ɑI /
+[[File: 1.aaiy.ogg ]]
 |eyes
 /aɪ/
+[[File: 2.eyes.ogg ]]
 |like
 /laɪk/
+[[File: 3.like.ogg ]]
 |sky
 /skaɪ/
+[[File: 4.sky.ogg  ]]
 |-
 |/ƆI
+[[File: 1.aiy.ogg ]]
 |oil
 /ɔɪl/
+[[File: 2.oil.ogg ]]
 |boil
 /bɔɪl/
+[[File: 3.boil.ogg ]]
 |boy
 /bɔɪ/
+[[File: 4.boy.ogg ‎ ]]
 |-
 |/ƏƱ/
+[[File: 1.ow.ogg ]]
 |old
 /əʊld/
+[[File: 2.old.ogg]]
 |boat
 /bəʊt/
+[[File: 3.boat.ogg ]]
 |row
 /rəʊ/
+[[File: 4.row.ogg ]]
 |-
 |/aƱ/
+[[File: 1.aow.ogg ]]
 |out
 /aʊt/
+[[File: 2.out.ogg ]]
 |shout
 /ʃaʊt/
+[[File: 3.shout.ogg ]]
 |now
 /naʊ/
+[[File: 4.now.ogg ]]
 |-
 |/I Ə /
+[[File: 1.eya.ogg ]]
 |ear
 /ɪə(r)/
+[[File: 2.ear.ogg ]]
 |pierce
 /pɪə(r)s/
+[[File: 3.pierce.ogg ]]
 |dear
 /dɪə(r)/
+[[File: 4.dear.ogg ]]
 |-
 |/Ʊ Ə/
+[[File:1.eiaya.ogg ]]
 | ---
 |tourist
 /ˈtʊərɪst/
+[[File:2.tourist.ogg ]]
 |poor
 /pʊə(r)/
+[[File:3.poor.ogg ]]
 |-
 |/e Ə/
+[[File:1.ar.ogg ]]
 |air
 /eə(r)/
+[[File: 2.air.ogg ]]
 |careful
 /ˈkeə(r)f(ə)l/
+[[File:3.careful.ogg ]]
 |fare
 /feə(r)/
+[[File:4.fare.ogg ]]
 |}
-[[Category:English]]
+[[Category:Linguistics]]