Sum of the interior angles of a quadrilateral
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Objectives
To establish that sum of interior angles of any quadrilateral is 360°
Estimated Time
40 minutes
Prerequisites/Instructions, prior preparations, if any
Prior knowledge of point, lines, angles, intersecting lines, vertically opposite angles, properties of triangle
Materials/ Resources needed
- Digital: Computer, geogebra application, projector.
- Non digital : Worksheet and pencil
- Geogebra files : ‘Sum of the interior angles of a quadrilateral.ggb’
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Download this geogebra file from this link.
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Process (How to do the activity)
- In the geogebra sketch for the quadrilateral measure the sides and angles at the vertices
- Calculate the sum of these angles of the quadrilateral? Note your observations
Quadrilateral | Side1 | Side2 | Side3 | Side4 | Angle1 | Angle2 | Angle3 | Angle4 | Angle1+Angle 2+ Angle3 + Angle 4 | Whatdo you observe about their sum |
Q1 | ||||||||||
Q2 | ||||||||||
Q3 |
- Draw any one diagonal. What do you notice? What is the quadrilateral divided into? How many triangles are formed?
- What is the measure of the sum of angles in each quadrilateral? So what is the measure of all the angles of the quadrilateral?
- Make different quadrilaterals. Divide it into two triangles, measure the angles of the two triangles, check their sum.
- Tabulate the angles of the two triangles
Observation | Triangle1 | Triangle2 | Sum of angles of two triangle | ||||||
Angle 1 | Angle 2 |
Angle 3 |
Sum of angles | Angle 1 | Angle 2 |
Angle 3 |
Sum of angles | ||
Q1 | |||||||||
Q2 | |||||||||
Q3 |
Evaluation at the end of the activity
- Is the sum of all angles in any quadrilateral 360o.